Greek · Strong's G4862
σύν
sýn (soon)
preposition
Used to indicate close association or accompaniment, implying participation or shared experience.
The Greek preposition *sýn* denotes a close relationship of association, accompaniment, or partnership. Unlike other prepositions that might indicate mere proximity or a looser form of being with, *sýn* typically emphasizes a deeper connection, shared activity, or mutual involvement. It often expresses the idea of "together with" and can imply a bond that extends beyond simple physical presence.
This preposition frequently highlights participation in a common endeavor. For instance, individuals might serve *sýn* others in a particular task, or partake *sýn* others in an event. The relationship conveyed by *sýn* can be quite intimate, suggesting that those involved are united inpurpose or experience. It can also describe a state of being, where one entity exists *sýn* another, implying a fundamental connection or unity. While it might sometimes be rendered simply as "with," the underlying nuance is often one of closer integration than other Greek prepositions expressing association.
In theological contexts, *sýn* can underscore the concept of identification—for example, believers being united *sýn* Christ in his death, resurrection, or new life. This emphasizes a profound spiritual union and shared destiny. It moves beyond a casual togetherness to a more profound intertwining of existence or purpose. The choice of *sýn* often points to a significant relationship that shapes the identity or actions of those involved. Its usage helps to articulate the depth of connection present in various biblical interactions and theological truths.
Common English renderings
- with
- together with
- accompanying
Key verses
"But ye know the proof of him, that, as a child serveth a father, so he served with me in furtherance of the gospel."
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"And there appeared unto them Elijah with Moses: and they were talking with Jesus."
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"Salute every saint in Christ Jesus. The brethren that are with me salute you."
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"Then it seemed good to the apostles and the elders, with the whole church, to choose men out of their company, and send them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas; namely, Judas called Barsabbas, and Silas, chief men among the brethren:"
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"For though I am absent in the flesh, yet am I with you in the spirit, joying and beholding your order, and the stedfastness of your faith in Christ."
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"Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus through the will of God, and Timothy our brother, unto the church of God which is at Corinth, with all the saints that are in the whole of Achaia:"
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Related words