← Word Studies

Greek · Strong's G3568

νῦν

nŷn (noon)

adverb

The Greek word νῦν (nyn) is an adverb denoting present time, often translated as "now," emphasizing immediacy or a transition to a new state or event.

The Greek term νῦν (nyn), most commonly functions as an adverb of time, meaning "now" or "at the present moment." While its primary sense is temporal, indicating the current time, νῦν can also be used to mark a transition in thought or action, functioning similarly to "therefore" or "and so," providing emphasis to a statement. In other contexts, it can highlight a contrast between a past state and the present, or anticipate a future development. Its flexibility allows it to convey not just chronological present but also logical consequence or heightened importance of the immediate situation. The precise nuance often depends on the surrounding context. It frequently appears in discussions of salvation history, where past promises meet present fulfillment in Christ, or where a current reality is contrasted with a future hope. Thus, νῦν can carry significant theological weight, marking pivotal moments in God's redemptive plan as revealed in the New Testament. It is a word that calls attention to the unfolding of God's purposes and the immediate implications for the hearer or reader. The word can be used emphatically to stress the importance of the present moment in terms of divine revelation or human responsibility, urging immediate response or recognition of a new reality. 'Nyn' can also be found in expressions like "from now on" or "even now," which solidify the beginning or continuation of a present state, carrying over into the future. When referring to the idea of "this present time," it can contrast with a future or past epoch, thereby demarcating eras of God's activity.

Common English renderings

  • now
  • henceforth
  • this time
  • even now

Key verses

"When therefore he was gone out, Jesus saith, Now is the Son of man glorified, and God is glorified in him;"

John 13:31
Read in context →

"Being therefore by the right hand of God exalted, and having received of the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, he hath poured forth this, which ye see and hear."

Acts 2:33
Read in context →

"So then, my beloved, even as ye have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling;"

Philippians 2:12
Read in context →

"but he shall receive a hundredfold now in this time, houses, and brethren, and sisters, and mothers, and children, and lands, with persecutions; and in the world to come eternal life."

Mark 10:30
Read in context →

"and every spirit that confesseth not Jesus is not of God: and this is the spirit of the antichrist, whereof ye have heard that it cometh; and now it is in the world already."

1 John 4:3
Read in context →

Related words