John 9:34

What does John 9:34 mean?

A plain-English look at John 9:34 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What John 9:34 means

Unable to answer his reasoning, they resort to insult and exclusion: “Thou wast altogether born in sins, and dost thou teach us?” Their words echo the very assumption Jesus rejected earlier—that congenital affliction proves personal guilt. Claiming superior status, they dismiss his testimony and cast him out, likely from the synagogue community. This action exposes their spiritual blindness and hardness of heart. Rather than shepherd the flock, they expel a man whom God has just visited with mercy. The cost of confessing truth becomes clear, yet so does the emptiness of authority that will not bow to evident works of God.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

They answered and said unto him, Thou wast altogether born in sins, and dost thou teach us? And they cast him out.

KJV

King James Version · 1611

They answered and said unto him, Thou wast altogether born in sins, and dost thou teach us? And they cast him out.

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

They answered and said unto him, Thou wast altogether born in sins, and dost thou teach us? And they cast him out.

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

Their answer was: You came to birth through sin; do you make yourself our teacher? And they put him out of the Synagogue.

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

They answered and said to him, `In sins thou wast born altogether, and thou dost teach us!' and they cast him forth without.

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

They answered and said to him: Thou wast wholly born in sins; and dost thou teach us? And they cast him out.

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

They answered and said to him, Thou hast been wholly born in sins, and thou teachest us? And they cast him out.

Context

This verse concludes the interrogation phase with a decisive, punitive outcome. After the healed man’s airtight case, the leaders abandon debate and assert control through exclusion. This sets up the final movement of the chapter: Jesus will seek out the cast-off man, reveal Himself as the Son of God, and receive his worship. The contrast between rejection by the synagogue and reception by Jesus becomes a powerful picture of where true fellowship and life are found.

v.33If this man were not from God, he could do nothing.

v.34This passage

v.35Jesus heard that they had cast him out; and finding him, he said, Dost thou believe on the Son of God?

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • John 7:48

    Hath any of the rulers believed on him, or of the Pharisees?

  • Isaiah 66:5

    Hear the word of Jehovah, ye that tremble at his word: Your brethren that hate you, that cast you out for my name’s sake, have said, Let Jehovah be glorified, that we may see your joy; but it is they that shall be put to shame.

  • Proverbs 26:12

    Seest thou a man wise in his own conceit? There is more hope of a fool than of him.

  • Job 25:4

    How then can man be just with God? Or how can he be clean that is born of a woman?

  • Job 15:14

    What is man, that he should be clean? And he that is born of a woman, that he should be righteous?

  • Psalms 51:5

    Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity; And in sin did my mother conceive me.

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