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Hebrew · Strong's H2502

חָלַץ

(khaw-lats)

verb

To draw out, be strong, or deliver. This verb carries a semantic range related to freeing, strengthening, or equipping for action.

The Hebrew verb H2502, \"chalats,\" primarily conveys the ideas of drawing out, pulling off, or delivering. In its basic sense, it can refer to the physical act of stripping something away, such as taking off a shoe in a legal ceremony (Deuteronomy 25:9). This literal meaning extends to the metaphorical, where it denotes the act of deliverance or rescue. God is frequently depicted as the one who "draws out" or delivers His people from trouble, affliction, and oppression. This aspect of the word highlights divine intervention and salvation, emphasizing God's active role in freeing individuals or the nation from unfavorable circumstances. The nuance of being "delivered" often implies being set free from constraint or danger.

Beyond simple deliverance, H2502 can also describe a state of being "strong" or "equipped," particularly in a military context. This is evident in passages where individuals or groups are described as "armed" or "ready for war." Here, the verb suggests being prepared and made capable for battle, implying a robust and fortified condition. This can extend to the idea of being made "fat" or prosperous, symbolizing strength and well-being, as seen in Isaiah 58:11, though this is a less common usage. The core idea in this usage is being prepared or made ready for a task, often a difficult or dangerous one.

The diverse applications of \"chalats\" underscore its flexibility in describing both active disengagement (pulling off, delivering) and active engagement (equipping, strengthening). Whether it is God delivering His people from peril or men arming themselves for battle, the word consistently points to a change in state involving removal, preparation, or empowerment. It encapsulates the idea of being set free from one condition and often prepared for another, reflecting a significant transition or divine intervention in the lives of individuals and communities.

Common English renderings

  • deliver
  • arm
  • ready
  • loose
  • pull off
  • draw out

Key verses

"And call upon me in the day of trouble: I will deliver thee, and thou shalt glorify me."

Psalm 50:15
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"then shall his brother’s wife come unto him in the presence of the elders, and loose his shoe from off his foot, and spit in his face; and she shall answer and say, So shall it be done unto the man that doth not build up his brother’s house."

Deuteronomy 25:9
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"And I commanded you at that time, saying, Jehovah your God hath given you this land to possess it: ye shall pass over armed before your brethren the children of Israel, all the men of valor."

Deuteronomy 3:18
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"He delivereth the afflicted by their affliction, And openeth their ear in oppression."

Job 36:15
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"So the armed men left the captives and the spoil before the princes and all the assembly."

2 Chronicles 28:14
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"Consider mine affliction, and deliver me; For I do not forget thy law."

Psalm 119:153
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