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Hebrew · Strong's H1369

גְּבוּרָה

(gə-ḅū-rāh)

noun, feminine

This noun refers to strength, power, might, or valor, often attributed to both human and divine agents.

Gevurah broadly signifies strength or power, encompassing physical might, military prowess, and the inherent power of God. It can describe the strength of a person, as seen in Jeremiah 9:23 where human might is contrasted with the Lord’s glory, or the strength of a nation, as in the failed might of the Babylonians in Jeremiah 51:30. The word captures the tangible aspect of force, whether in battle or in daily life, such as the strength of a long lifespan in Psalm 90:10.

Significantly, gevurah is frequently ascribed to God, highlighting His supreme power and ability to act decisively. Psalm 106:2 and 150:2 speak of the Lord’s "mighty acts," demonstrating His dominion and intervention in human history. Jeremiah 16:21 emphasizes God's intention to reveal His hand and might to His people, underscoring His sovereignty and active presence. The term conveys God’s capacity to save, establish, and rule, as indicated in 2 Chronicles 20:6, where all power and might are recognized as belonging to Him alone.

While occasionally used for human valor or capability, the theological weight of gevurah is most pronounced when it refers to divine power. It expresses not just raw strength, but also the effective and often redemptive exercise of that strength. This powerful attribute of God serves as a source of awe and trust for believers, encouraging them to acknowledge His might in all circumstances. It contrasts the fleeting and limited strength of humanity with the unending and unmatched power of the Creator.

Common English renderings

  • force
  • mastery
  • might
  • mighty (act, power)
  • power
  • strength

Key verses

"Thus saith Jehovah, Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom, neither let the mighty man glory in his might, let not the rich man glory in his riches;"

Jeremiah 9:23
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"Therefore, behold, I will cause them to know, this once will I cause them to know my hand and my might; and they shall know that my name is Jehovah."

Jeremiah 16:21
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"Who can utter the mighty acts of Jehovah, Or show forth all his praise?"

Psalm 106:2
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"and he said, O Jehovah, the God of our fathers, art not thou God in heaven? and art not thou ruler over all the kingdoms of the nations? and in thy hand is power and might, so that none is able to withstand thee."

2 Chronicles 20:6
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"The mighty men of Babylon have forborne to fight, they remain in their strongholds; their might hath failed; they are become as women: her dwelling-places are set on fire; her bars are broken."

Jeremiah 51:30
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"The days of our years are threescore years and ten, Or even by reason of strength fourscore years; Yet is their pride but labor and sorrow; For it is soon gone, and we fly away."

Psalm 90:10
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