Greek · Strong's G225
ἀλήθεια
alḗtheia (al-AY-thee-ah)
noun, feminine
A concept encompassing veracity, reality, and genuineness, often personified or associated with divine revelation.
The Greek term ἀλήθεια (alḗtheia) generally signifies truth in various aspects, including factual truth, moral rectitude, and ultimate reality. It denotes that which is in accordance with reality, as opposed to falsehood or deception. In philosophical contexts, it often refers to objective truth, that which is not subject to opinion or change. In a biblical context, it frequently carries a deeper theological weight, referring to God's character and revelation. It is often contrasted with falsehood, error, and unrighteousness.
In the New Testament, ἀλήθεια is frequently used to describe the nature of God, the teachings of Jesus, and the message of the Gospel. It is an attribute of God, who is inherently truthful and whose words are reliable. Jesus proclaims himself to be "the way, the truth, and the life," indicating that ultimate reality and the path to salvific knowledge are found in him. The Holy Spirit is also called the "Spirit of truth," emphasizing his role in guiding believers into all truth and revealing divine realities. The concept of truth is foundational to Christian faith and ethics, calling believers to live in accordance with God's revealed will and to speak truthfully.
The pursuit of ἀλήθεια involves not only intellectual assent to doctrines but also a transformation of life that aligns with divine principles. It is a concept that challenges superficiality and urges a deep engagement with what is genuinely real and morally upright. The "love of the truth" is presented as essential for salvation, suggesting that a willingness to embrace God's revelation is crucial for spiritual well-being. Ultimately, ἀλήθεια in the New Testament is not merely an abstract concept but a dynamic and salvific reality experienced through faith in Christ and empowered by the Spirit.
Common English renderings
- truth
- truly
- verity
Key verses
"even the Spirit of truth: whom the world cannot receive; for it beholdeth him not, neither knoweth him: ye know him; for he abideth with you, and shall be in you."
Read in context →
"for that they exchanged the truth of God for a lie, and worshipped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed for ever. Amen."
Read in context →
"If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us."
Read in context →
"and with all deceit of unrighteousness for them that perish; because they received not the love of the truth, that they might be saved."
Read in context →
"And they send to him their disciples, with the Herodians, saying, Teacher, we know that thou art true, and teachest the way of God in truth, and carest not for any one: for thou regardest not the person of men."
Read in context →
Related words