δύναμαι

Dúnamai denotes inherent power, capacity, or ability. It can refer to physical strength, mental aptitude, or even moral capability. The word often carries the nuance of being able to accomplish something, or of something being possible. Its use in the New Testament frequently highlights the contrast between human limitations and divine power, or between human inability and God's boundless capacity. It can also describe the authority or legitimate right to perform an action. The semantic range spans from simple possibility to effective power, often implying a context where an action is either permitted, feasible, or within one's resources. The word can be used both positively, emphasizing God's saving power, and negatively, describing human weakness or inability to fulfill demands. Another key aspect of its usage is indicating the potential for a specific outcome or consequence. Ultimately, dúnamai describes what is within the realm of possibility or capability, whether human or divine, making it a foundational term for understanding both human experience and God's activity in the world.