Philippians 2:21
What does Philippians 2:21 mean?
A plain-English look at Philippians 2:21 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What Philippians 2:21 means
Paul laments that many seek their own interests rather than the things of Jesus Christ. This stinging contrast sets Timothy apart. It echoes the earlier call to look to others’ needs and mirrors Christ’s own mindset. The verse warns that self-interest can infiltrate even ministry circles. Faithfulness is measured by alignment with Jesus’ priorities, not personal advantage or reputation. By highlighting the commonness of self-seeking, Paul both commends Timothy and challenges the church to evaluate motives. A Christ-first, others-serving heart is rare and precious, and it is essential for the unity and witness Paul desires for the Philippians.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000For they all seek their own, not the things of Jesus Christ.
KJV
King James Version · 1611For all seek their own, not the things which are Jesus Christ’s.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901For they all seek their own, not the things of Jesus Christ.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949For they all go after what is theirs, not after the things of Christ.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862for the whole seek their own things, not the things of the Christ Jesus,
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752For all seek the things that are their own not the things that are Jesus Christ's.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890For all seek their own things, not the things of Jesus Christ.
Context
After praising Timothy’s unique concern (v. 20), Paul notes the general problem: many prioritize themselves over Christ’s interests (v. 21). In verse 22, he will pivot back to Timothy’s proven track record as a faithful coworker. Together, these verses reinforce the chapter’s central ethic—selfless, Christlike service—and prepare the Philippians to receive Timothy’s ministry as a continuation of Paul’s own heart for them. The flow contrasts poor examples with a good one to sharpen the church’s discernment.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Luke 9:57
And as they went on the way, a certain man said unto him, I will follow thee whithersoever thou goest.
- Isaiah 56:11
Yea, the dogs are greedy, they can never have enough; and these are shepherds that cannot understand: they have all turned to their own way, each one to his gain, from every quarter.
- Philippians 2:4
not looking each of you to his own things, but each of you also to the things of others.
- 1 Corinthians 10:33
even as I also please all men in all things, not seeking mine own profit, but the profit of the many, that they may be saved.
- Acts 13:13
Now Paul and his company set sail from Paphos, and came to Perga in Pamphylia: and John departed from them and returned to Jerusalem.
- 2 Timothy 3:2
For men shall be lovers of self, lovers of money, boastful, haughty, railers, disobedient to parents, unthankful, unholy,
Related questions readers ask
Keep reading
Want to dig deeper? Explore Philippians 2
Hand-picked devotionals, topical studies, and pastoral answers that draw on Philippians 2.
Topics that quote it
Topic
Bible Verses About Community
The Bible emphasizes the importance of community as a reflection of God's design for humanity and a source of strength and growth
Topic
Bible Verses About Complaining
The Bible consistently warns against complaining, portraying it as a sign of distrust in God and a hindrance to joy and spiritual growth
Topic
Bible Verses About Conflict Resolution
What does the Bible teach us about resolving conflicts and finding peace with others according to God's Word?
What the Bible says about…
Verses for this moment
Verses for
Bible Verses for a Panic Attack at Night
Steady, slow verses to pray when your chest is tight and the house is dark.
Verses for
Bible Verses for Anxiety Before a Job Interview
Quiet your nerves and walk in with steady steps — six verses to pray on the way.
Verses for
Bible Verses for Fear of Failure
When the fear of failing is louder than the dream — verses to keep moving.