Matthew 8:20
What does Matthew 8:20 mean?
A plain-English look at Matthew 8:20 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What Matthew 8:20 means
Jesus directly responds to the scribe's enthusiastic declaration by revealing the harsh reality of His own life: He has no permanent home or place of rest. Unlike animals that have their own dwellings, the Son of Man exists without a fixed abode. This statement serves as a stark warning, confronting the scribe's potentially romanticized view of following Jesus with the inconvenient truth that discipleship often involves significant personal sacrifice and discomfort.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000And Jesus saith unto him, The foxes have holes, and the birds of the heaven have nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head.
KJV
King James Version · 1611And Jesus saith unto him, The foxes have holes, and the birds of the air have nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901And Jesus saith unto him, The foxes have holes, and the birds of the heaven have nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949And Jesus said to him, The foxes have holes, and the birds of heaven have a resting-place; but the Son of man has nowhere to put his head.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862and Jesus saith to him, `The foxes have holes, and the birds of the heaven places of rest, but the Son of Man hath not where he may lay the head.'
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752And Jesus saith to him: The foxes have holes, and the birds of the air nests; but the Son of man hath not where to lay his head.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890And Jesus says to him, The foxes have holes, and the birds of the heaven roosting-places; but the Son of man has not where he may lay his head.
Context
This verse directly replies to the scribe’s eager pledge, clarifying the profound cost of following Jesus. It immediately follows the scribe's declaration and precedes a similar challenge to another potential disciple, emphasizing Jesus' teaching that true discipleship involves radical self-denial and a willingness to embrace hardship, thus framing the subsequent teachings about commitment.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Luke 2:7
And she brought forth her firstborn son; and she wrapped him in swaddling clothes, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.
- Luke 2:16
And they came with haste, and found both Mary and Joseph, and the babe lying in the manger.
- Luke 2:12
And this is the sign unto you: Ye shall find a babe wrapped in swaddling clothes, and lying in a manger.
- Psalms 84:3
Yea, the sparrow hath found her a house, And the swallow a nest for herself, where she may lay her young, Even thine altars, O Jehovah of hosts, My King, and my God.
- 2 Corinthians 8:9
For ye know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that, though he was rich, yet for your sakes he became poor, that ye through his poverty might become rich.
- Psalms 104:17
Where the birds make their nests: As for the stork, the fir-trees are her house.
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