Matthew 27:37

What does Matthew 27:37 mean?

A plain-English look at Matthew 27:37 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Matthew 27:37 means

An inscription is set above Jesus’ head reading, ‘THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS.’ The title, placed as the formal charge, is both accusation and theological statement. For the soldiers it is mockery; for Pilate it is an official notice. But it also proclaims Jesus’ identity publicly. The capitalized phrasing emphasizes the irony: the world scorns him, yet the inscription affirms the reality of his kingship—an essential theological claim that will be vindicated by resurrection and the gospel.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

And they set up over his head his accusation written, THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS.

KJV

King James Version · 1611

And set up over his head his accusation written, THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS.

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

And they set up over his head his accusation written, THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS.

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

And they put up over his head the statement of his crime in writing, THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS.

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

and they put up over his head, his accusation written, `This is Jesus, the king of the Jews.'

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

And they put over his head his cause written: THIS IS JESUS THE KING OF THE JEWS.

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

And they set up over his head his accusation written: This is Jesus, the King of the Jews.

Context

This verse follows the soldiers’ watching (v. 36) and situates the crucifixion within official Roman signage and legal charge. The inscription provides a focal point for the taunts of passersby and religious leaders (vv. 39–44) and anchors the passion in the contested question of Jesus’ identity.

v.36and they sat and watched him there.

v.37This passage

v.38Then are there crucified with him two robbers, one on the right hand and one on the left.

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • Mark 15:26

    And the superscription of his accusation was written over, THE KING OF THE JEWS.

  • John 19:19

    And Pilate wrote a title also, and put it on the cross. And there was written, JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS.

  • Luke 23:38

    And there was also a superscription over him, THIS IS THE KING OF THE JEWS.

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