Matthew 20:18
What does Matthew 20:18 mean?
A plain-English look at Matthew 20:18 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What Matthew 20:18 means
Jesus plainly declares He will be "delivered unto the chief priests and scribes," who will "condemn him to death." This prophecy is remarkably specific, outlining the betrayal and the role of Jewish religious authorities in His condemnation. Such a direct statement would have been shocking to the disciples, as it contradicts their prevailing expectations of a triumphant Messiah establishing an earthly kingdom. It emphasizes the divine necessity of these events.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be delivered unto the chief priests and scribes; and they shall condemn him to death,
KJV
King James Version · 1611Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be betrayed unto the chief priests and unto the scribes, and they shall condemn him to death,
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be delivered unto the chief priests and scribes; and they shall condemn him to death,
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949See, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man will be given into the hands of the chief priests and scribes; and they will give orders for him to be put to death,
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862`Lo, we go up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man shall be delivered to the chief priests and scribes,
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752Behold we go up to Jerusalem, and the Son of man shall be betrayed to the chief priests and the scribes: and they shall condemn him to death.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890Behold we go up to Jerusalem, and the Son of man will be delivered up to the chief priests and scribes, and they will condemn him to death;
Context
This verse begins Jesus' third explicit prediction of His suffering, immediately following the geographical setting of the journey to Jerusalem. It lays out the initial stages of His passion: betrayal and condemnation by Jewish leaders. This stark prophecy sets the dire context for the next verse, which further details the horrific nature of His impending death at the hands of Gentiles.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Matthew 26:2
Ye know that after two days the passover cometh, and the Son of man is delivered up to be crucified.
- Matthew 16:21
From that time began Jesus to show unto his disciples, that he must go unto Jerusalem, and suffer many things of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and the third day be raised up.
- Isaiah 53:1
Who hath believed our message? and to whom hath the arm of Jehovah been revealed?
- Psalms 69:1
Save me, O God; For the waters are come in unto my soul.
- Psalms 2:1
Why do the nations rage, And the peoples meditate a vain thing?
- Matthew 26:66
what think ye? They answered and said, He is worthy of death.
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