Luke 7:42

What does Luke 7:42 mean?

A plain-English look at Luke 7:42 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Luke 7:42 means

Since neither debtor had the means to repay their loans, the lender mercifully 'forgave them both.' Jesus then posed a direct question to Simon: 'Which of them therefore will love him most?' This question aims to elicit an obvious answer, leading Simon to acknowledge the principle that greater forgiveness naturally leads to greater love, preparing him to understand the woman's extravagant display of affection.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

When they had not wherewith to pay, he forgave them both. Which of them therefore will love him most?

KJV

King James Version · 1611

And when they had nothing to pay, he frankly forgave them both. Tell me therefore, which of them will love him most?

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

When they had not wherewith to pay, he forgave them both. Which of them therefore will love him most?

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

When they were unable to make payment, he made the two of them free of their debts. Which of them, now, will have the greater love for him?

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

and they not having <FI>wherewith<Fi> to give back, he forgave both; which then of them, say thou, will love him more?'

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

And whereas they had not wherewith to pay, he forgave them both. Which therefore of the two loveth him most?

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

but as they had nothing to pay, he forgave both of them [their debt]: [say,] which of them therefore will love him most?

Context

This verse develops the parable by introducing the lender's forgiveness and directly posing a question to Simon. It immediately follows the introduction of the two debtors, compelling Simon to reason through the implications of varied levels of indebtedness and forgiveness, which is crucial for understanding Jesus' subsequent application of the parable.

v.41A certain lender had two debtors: the one owed five hundred shillings, and the other fifty.

v.42This passage

v.43Simon answered and said, He, I suppose, to whom he forgave the most. And he said unto him, Thou hast rightly judged.

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • Psalms 32:1

    Blessed is he whose transgression is forgiven, Whose sin is covered.

  • Acts 13:38

    Be it known unto you therefore, brethren, that through this man is proclaimed unto you remission of sins:

  • Matthew 6:12

    And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors.

  • Daniel 9:18

    O my God, incline thine ear, and hear; open thine eyes, and behold our desolations, and the city which is called by thy name: for we do not present our supplications before thee for our righteousnesses, but for thy great mercies’ sake.

  • Colossians 3:13

    forbearing one another, and forgiving each other, if any man have a complaint against any; even as the Lord forgave you, so also do ye:

  • Jeremiah 31:33

    But this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, saith Jehovah: I will put my law in their inward parts, and in their heart will I write it; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.

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