Luke 23:19

What does Luke 23:19 mean?

A plain-English look at Luke 23:19 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Luke 23:19 means

Barabbas is introduced as a man jailed for insurrection in the city and for murder. He is precisely the kind of threat Rome fears and the kind of man the leaders accused Jesus of being. The people choose a proven rebel and killer over the One who gives life. The contrast is deliberate: the wrong man is released, and the right man is condemned. This exchange brings into sharp relief the nature of Jesus’ mission. Though innocent, He will take the place of the guilty. Barabbas’s undeserved freedom foreshadows the grace sinners receive because Jesus bears the penalty they deserve.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

one who for a certain insurrection made in the city, and for murder, was cast into prison.

KJV

King James Version · 1611

(Who for a certain sedition made in the city, and for murder, was cast into prison.)

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

one who for a certain insurrection made in the city, and for murder, was cast into prison.

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

Now this man was in prison because of an attack against the government in the town, in which there had been loss of life.

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

who had been, because of a certain sedition made in the city, and murder, cast into prison.

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

Who, for a certain sedition made in the city and for a murder, was cast into prison.

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

who was one who, for a certain tumult which had taken place in the city, and [for] murder, had been cast into prison.

Context

Luke pauses to describe Barabbas so the reader feels the weight of the crowd’s demand. The narrative clarification makes Pilate’s next attempt to release Jesus more compelling and more futile. In the following verse, Pilate speaks again, desiring to free Jesus, but the people cry out for crucifixion. The scene becomes a tug-of-war between a hesitant governor and a relentless crowd, with justice being slowly crushed by insistence and fear of unrest.

v.18But they cried out all together, saying, Away with this man, and release unto us Barabbas:—

v.19This passage

v.20And Pilate spake unto them again, desiring to release Jesus;

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • Acts 3:14

    But ye denied the Holy and Righteous One, and asked for a murderer to be granted unto you,

  • Luke 23:2

    And they began to accuse him, saying, We found this man perverting our nation, and forbidding to give tribute to Cæsar, and saying that he himself is Christ a king.

  • Luke 23:5

    But they were the more urgent, saying, He stirreth up the people, teaching throughout all Judæa, and beginning from Galilee even unto this place.

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