Luke 2:49
What does Luke 2:49 mean?
A plain-English look at Luke 2:49 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What Luke 2:49 means
Jesus' response to His mother was profound and revealing: "How is it that ye sought me? knew ye not that I must be in my Father's house?" This statement clarifies His divine consciousness even as a boy. He was not merely a son of Joseph and Mary, but the Son of God, prioritizing His heavenly Father's affairs. This marks the first recorded words of Jesus and unequivocally points to His divine identity and mission.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000And he said unto them, How is it that ye sought me? knew ye not that I must be in my Father’s house?
KJV
King James Version · 1611And he said unto them, How is it that ye sought me? wist ye not that I must be about my Father’s business?
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901And he said unto them, How is it that ye sought me? knew ye not that I must be in my Father’s house?
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949And he said to them, Why were you looking for me? was it not clear to you that my right place was in my Father's house?
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862And he said unto them, `Why <FI>is it<Fi> that ye were seeking me? did ye not know that in the things of my Father it behoveth me to be?'
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752And he said to them: How is it that you sought me? Did you not know that I must be about my father's business?
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890And he said to them, Why [is it] that ye have sought me? did ye not know that I ought to be [occupied] in my Father's business?
Context
This verse provides Jesus' first recorded words, a profound response to His mother's question, asserting His divine identity and purpose. It directly addresses His parents' concern and astonishment. This pivotal declaration shifts the reader's understanding of Jesus, emphasizing His unique relationship with God, and it leads to His parents' lack of full comprehension.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Psalms 40:8
I delight to do thy will, O my God; Yea, thy law is within my heart.
- John 2:16
and to them that sold the doves he said, Take these things hence; make not my Father’s house a house of merchandise.
- John 8:29
And he that sent me is with me; he hath not left me alone; for I do always the things that are pleasing to him.
- John 6:38
For I am come down from heaven, not to do mine own will, but the will of him that sent me.
- John 9:4
We must work the works of him that sent me, while it is day: the night cometh, when no man can work.
- Matthew 21:12
And Jesus entered into the temple of God, and cast out all them that sold and bought in the temple, and overthrew the tables of the money-changers, and the seats of them that sold the doves;
Related questions readers ask
Keep reading
Want to dig deeper? Explore Luke 2
Hand-picked devotionals, topical studies, and pastoral answers that draw on Luke 2.
Topics that quote it
Topic
Bible Verses About Fasting
Fasting in the Bible is a spiritual discipline involving abstinence from food for a period, often coupled with prayer and repentance.
Topic
Bible Verses About the Humanity of Christ
The Bible clearly teaches that Jesus Christ was fully human, experiencing life as we do in a sinless state
Topic
Bible Verses About Children
God’s Word provides profound insights into the rearing, value, and blessing of children, as well as the responsibilities of both parents and children.
What the Bible says about…
Verses for this moment
Verses for
Bible Verses for Anxiety Before a Job Interview
Quiet your nerves and walk in with steady steps — six verses to pray on the way.
Verses for
Bible Verses for When Prayer Feels Empty
When the words won't come — scripture for the dry prayer life.
Verses for
Bible Verses for When You Feel Forgotten by God
When the prayers feel one-sided — verses for the quiet seasons.