John 13:11
What does John 13:11 mean?
A plain-English look at John 13:11 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What John 13:11 means
John clarifies that Jesus spoke of an exception because He knew who would betray Him. Therefore, “Ye are not all clean.” Judas is present, his feet about to be washed, yet his heart remains unwashed. Christ’s knowledge is not guesswork; He sees the truth of every disciple. This verse deepens the pathos of the scene: Jesus’ humility extends even to the one plotting against Him. It also shows that Jesus is not naive; His love is steadfast despite knowing betrayal is imminent. External participation in sacred moments does not equal belonging to Christ if the heart turns away.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000For he knew him that should betray him; therefore said he, Ye are not all clean.
KJV
King James Version · 1611For he knew who should betray him; therefore said he, Ye are not all clean.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901For he knew him that should betray him; therefore said he, Ye are not all clean.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949(He had knowledge who was false to him; that is why he said, You are not all clean.)
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862for he knew him who is delivering him up; because of this he said, `Ye are not all clean.'
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752For he knew who he was that would betray him; therefore he said: You are not all clean.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890For he knew him that delivered him up: on account of this he said, Ye are not all clean.
Context
This editorial note concludes the exchange about cleansing (verses 8–10) and points forward to the betrayal announcement later in the chapter (verses 21–30). With the washing completed, Jesus will put His garments back on and teach about the example He has set (verses 12–17). Holding Judas in view keeps the teaching realistic: the call to humble service exists in a community that will face treachery and failure.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- John 6:64
But there are some of you that believe not. For Jesus knew from the beginning who they were that believed not, and who it was that should betray him.
- John 13:18
I speak not of you all: I know whom I have chosen: but that the scripture may be fulfilled, He that eateth my bread lifted up his heel against me.
- John 13:26
Jesus therefore answereth, He it is, for whom I shall dip the sop, and give it him. So when he had dipped the sop, he taketh and giveth it to Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot.
- John 13:2
And during supper, the devil having already put into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon’s son, to betray him,
- John 2:25
and because he needed not that any one should bear witness concerning man; for he himself knew what was in man.
- Matthew 26:24
The Son of man goeth, even as it is written of him: but woe unto that man through whom the Son of man is betrayed! good were it for that man if he had not been born.
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