John 11:21
What does John 11:21 mean?
A plain-English look at John 11:21 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What John 11:21 means
Martha’s first words blend faith and grief: if Jesus had been there, her brother would not have died. She believes in His power to heal, yet she speaks from pain over His absence. This is not a bitter accusation but a lament shaped by trust. She sees clearly what Jesus could have done, even if she cannot yet imagine what He will do. Martha’s statement honors Jesus’ authority while exposing her heart’s ache. It becomes the doorway to a deeper revelation of who He is, beyond healer—Lord over life and death.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000Martha therefore said unto Jesus, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died.
KJV
King James Version · 1611Then said Martha unto Jesus, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901Martha therefore said unto Jesus, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949Then Martha said to Jesus, Lord, if you had been here my brother would not be dead.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862Martha, therefore, said unto Jesus, `Sir, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died;
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752Martha therefore said to Jesus: Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890Martha therefore said to Jesus, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died;
Context
Martha confronts Jesus with a sorrowful confession of faith: His presence would have prevented the death. This opens the theological dialogue that defines the middle of the chapter. The next verse will show her continued confidence that God hears Jesus, and Jesus will soon promise Lazarus’s rising. The conversation will culminate in His great “I am” statement and her confession of Him as the Christ, the Son of God. Martha’s words set the path toward that climactic exchange.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Luke 8:49
While he yet spake, there cometh one from the ruler of the synagogue’s house, saying, Thy daughter is dead; trouble not the Teacher.
- John 11:32
Mary therefore, when she came where Jesus was, and saw him, fell down at his feet, saying unto him, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died.
- Psalms 78:41
And they turned again and tempted God, And provoked the Holy One of Israel.
- Luke 7:13
And when the Lord saw her, he had compassion on her, and said unto her, Weep not.
- John 11:37
But some of them said, Could not this man, who opened the eyes of him that was blind, have caused that this man also should not die?
- Psalms 78:19
Yea, they spake against God; They said, Can God prepare a table in the wilderness?
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