Exodus 14:23

What does Exodus 14:23 mean?

A plain-English look at Exodus 14:23 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Exodus 14:23 means

Despite witnessing the miraculous parting of the waters, the Egyptians, driven by their hardened hearts and God's will, pursued the Israelites directly into the midst of the now-divided sea. Pharaoh's entire military, including all his horses, chariots, and horsemen, entered the watery pathway. Their determination to reclaim their laborers blinded them to the clear evidence of God's power, leading them directly into the trap God had set for their ultimate destruction, fulfilling His divine purpose to get honor upon them.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

And the Egyptians pursued, and went in after them into the midst of the sea, all Pharaoh’s horses, his chariots, and his horsemen.

KJV

King James Version · 1611

And the Egyptians pursued, and went in after them to the midst of the sea, even all Pharaoh’s horses, his chariots, and his horsemen.

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

And the Egyptians pursued, and went in after them into the midst of the sea, all Pharaoh’s horses, his chariots, and his horsemen.

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

Then the Egyptians went after them into the middle of the sea, all Pharaoh's horses and his war-carriages and his horsemen.

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

And the Egyptians pursue, and go in after them (all the horses of Pharaoh, his chariots, and his horsemen) unto the midst of the sea,

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

And the Egyptians pursuing went in after them, and all Pharao's horses, his chariots and horsemen, through the midst of the sea.

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

And the Egyptians pursued and came after them — all Pharaoh's horses, his chariots and his horsemen, into the midst of the sea.

Context

This verse describes the Egyptians' fateful decision to pursue Israel into the divided sea, immediately following Israel's miraculous crossing in verse 22. This act of pursuit directly fulfills God's earlier prophecy that He would harden their hearts and they would follow. It sets the stage for God's final, devastating judgment upon Pharaoh and his army.

v.22And the children of Israel went into the midst of the sea upon the dry ground: and the waters were a wall unto them on their right hand, and on their left.

v.23This passage

v.24And it came to pass in the morning watch, that Jehovah looked forth upon the host of the Egyptians through the pillar of fire and of cloud, and discomfited the host of the Egyptians.

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • Exodus 15:9

    The enemy said, I will pursue, I will overtake, I will divide the spoil; My desire shall be satisfied upon them; I will draw my sword, my hand shall destroy them.

  • Isaiah 14:24

    Jehovah of hosts hath sworn, saying, Surely, as I have thought, so shall it come to pass; and as I have purposed, so shall it stand:

  • Exodus 15:19

    For the horses of Pharaoh went in with his chariots and with his horsemen into the sea, and Jehovah brought back the waters of the sea upon them; but the children of Israel walked on dry land in the midst of the sea.

  • Ecclesiastes 9:3

    This is an evil in all that is done under the sun, that there is one event unto all: yea also, the heart of the sons of men is full of evil, and madness is in their heart while they live, and after that they go to the dead.

  • Exodus 14:17

    And I, behold, I will harden the hearts of the Egyptians, and they shall go in after them: and I will get me honor upon Pharaoh, and upon all his host, upon his chariots, and upon his horsemen.

  • 1 Kings 22:20

    And Jehovah said, Who shall entice Ahab, that he may go up and fall at Ramoth-gilead? And one said on this manner; and another said on that manner.

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