Colossians 3:19
What does Colossians 3:19 mean?
A plain-English look at Colossians 3:19 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What Colossians 3:19 means
Husbands are commanded to “love your wives, and be not bitter against them.” Love here is active, self-giving care patterned after Christ, refusing harshness, resentment, or domineering spirit. Bitterness corrodes intimacy and provokes defensiveness; love nurtures, protects, and honors, creating a context where a wife can gladly offer support. The command guards against abuses of authority by binding husbands to Christlike gentleness. A husband’s leadership must be saturated with compassion and patience, recognizing his wife as a fellow heir of grace. In marriage, love and non-bitterness embody the gospel’s transforming power, reflecting the Savior’s tender steadfastness toward His people.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000Husbands, love your wives, and be not bitter against them.
KJV
King James Version · 1611Husbands, love your wives, and be not bitter against them.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901Husbands, love your wives, and be not bitter against them.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949Husbands, have love for your wives, and be not bitter against them.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862the husbands! love your wives, and be not bitter with them;
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752Husbands, love your wives and be not bitter towards them.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890Husbands, love your wives, and be not bitter against them.
Context
Following the call to wives (verse 18), verse 19 addresses husbands, ensuring reciprocity and Christlikeness define marital roles. The flow remains anchored in verse 17’s principle of doing all in Jesus’ name. Verses 20–21 will extend this household ethic to children and fathers, and verses 22–25 to servants and masters (anticipating 4:1). The structure presents a balanced household code, with each role brought under the lordship of Christ and shaped by the virtues previously commended.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Ephesians 5:25
Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself up for it;
- Genesis 2:23
And the man said, This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man.
- Proverbs 5:18
Let thy fountain be blessed; And rejoice in the wife of thy youth.
- Genesis 24:67
And Isaac brought her into his mother Sarah’s tent, and took Rebekah, and she became his wife; and he loved her. And Isaac was comforted after his mother’s death.
- Malachi 2:14
Yet ye say, Wherefore? Because Jehovah hath been witness between thee and the wife of thy youth, against whom thou hast dealt treacherously, though she is thy companion, and the wife of thy covenant.
- Colossians 3:21
Fathers, provoke not your children, that they be not discouraged.
Related questions readers ask
Keep reading
Want to dig deeper? Explore Colossians 3
Hand-picked devotionals, topical studies, and pastoral answers that draw on Colossians 3.
Topics that quote it
Topic
Bible Verses About Anger
The Bible addresses anger directly, offering wisdom on its destructive potential and how believers can manage it righteously.
Topic
Bible Verses About Authority
Authority in the Bible refers to the divinely instituted right to command and influence, often reflecting God's sovereign rule and delegation to human leaders.
Topic
Bible Verses About Bitterness
Bitterness is a deep-seated resentment that can poison the heart, but God offers healing and freedom through forgiveness.
What the Bible says about…
Verses for this moment
Verses for
Bible Verses for Morning Work Anxiety
Start the workday from a steadier place — verses to pray with coffee.
Verses for
Bible Verses for Forgiving Your Spouse
When the hurt is real and forgiveness feels impossible — verses to begin.
Verses for
Bible Verses for Trying to Forgive Someone
Honest scripture for when forgiveness feels impossible — or unfair.