1 Corinthians 7:3
What does 1 Corinthians 7:3 mean?
A plain-English look at 1 Corinthians 7:3 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What 1 Corinthians 7:3 means
Paul instructs husbands and wives to give one another their “due,” meaning the regular, loving fulfillment of marital intimacy and care. Marriage involves a covenantal obligation to serve the other, not to demand for oneself. In a culture prone either to indulgence or denial, Paul calls both spouses to mutual generosity. This is not about cold duty but about honoring the other’s needs with tenderness and constancy. By speaking equally to husband and wife, Paul dignifies both and frames intimacy as a shared stewardship. Such mutuality protects the marriage from resentment, neglect, and temptation. The verse pushes against selfishness and neglect, encouraging a humble, other-centered posture that reflects God’s design for marital companionship.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000Let the husband render unto the wife her due: and likewise also the wife unto the husband.
KJV
King James Version · 1611Let the husband render unto the wife due benevolence: and likewise also the wife unto the husband.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901Let the husband render unto the wife her due: and likewise also the wife unto the husband.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949Let the husband give to the wife what is right; and let the wife do the same to the husband.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862to the wife let the husband the due benevolence render, and in like manner also the wife to the husband;
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752Let the husband render the debt to his wife: and the wife also in like manner to the husband.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890Let the husband render her due to the wife, and in like manner the wife to the husband.
Context
Flowing from verse 2’s affirmation of marriage against immorality, verse 3 details one practical protection: spouses are to meet one another’s needs. Paul emphasizes mutual obligation, not one-sided privilege. In verse 4, he will reinforce this mutuality by speaking of shared authority over each other’s bodies. Then in verse 5, he will allow for temporary abstinence only by mutual consent and for spiritual purposes. Understanding this sequence shows Paul’s consistency: marriage is a holy place for faithful intimacy, and the practical outworking is a loving, reciprocal giving that safeguards both partners.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Exodus 21:10
If he take him another wife; her food, her raiment, and her duty of marriage, shall he not diminish.
- 1 Peter 3:7
Ye husbands, in like manner, dwell withyour wivesaccording to knowledge, giving honor unto the woman, as unto the weaker vessel, as being also joint-heirs of the grace of life; to the end that your prayers be not hindered.
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