Greek · Strong's G3992
πέμπω
pémpō (PEM-poh)
verb
To dispatch, send, or transmit a person or thing, typically for a specific purpose or mission.
The Greek verb *pempō* generally means "to send" or "to dispatch." It often implies the subjective view or point of departure, focusing on the sender initiating the action. This word has a broad semantic range, encompassing the sending of people, objects, and even divine communication. It is frequently used in the New Testament to describe the sending of Jesus by the Father, emphasizing the Father's initiative in the plan of salvation.
In the Gospels, *pempō* is crucial for understanding Jesus's mission. He repeatedly states that he was "sent" by the Father, indicating his divine authority and the purpose of his coming into the world. This concept highlights the Father-Son relationship and the unity of their will. When Jesus sends his disciples, he is extending this divine commission to them, tasking them with carrying on his work.
The use of *pempō* also extends to more practical applications, such as sending messengers, sending relief, or even sending for someone. While it can simply denote a physical movement, in theological contexts, it carries significant weight, signifying a divine mandate or a purposeful delegation. It distinguishes itself from other Greek words for "send" by often emphasizing the origin and the one who sends, rather than the destination or method of travel.
Common English renderings
- send
- thrust in
- dispatch
Key verses
"For I spake not from myself; but the Father that sent me, he hath given me a commandment, what I should say, and what I should speak."
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"And he that beholdeth me beholdeth him that sent me."
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"And the disciples, every man according to his ability, determined to send relief unto the brethren that dwelt in Judæa:"
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"Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that receiveth whomsoever I send receiveth me; and he that receiveth me receiveth him that sent me."
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"But the Comforter, even the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach you all things, and bring to your remembrance all that I said unto you."
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"Jesus therefore said to them again, Peace be unto you: as the Father hath sent me, even so send I you."
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Related words