Zephaniah 3:2

What does Zephaniah 3:2 mean?

A plain-English look at Zephaniah 3:2 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Zephaniah 3:2 means

Jerusalem’s guilt is described in four refusals: she would not obey God’s voice, accept His correction, trust in Jehovah, or draw near to her God. The problem is not ignorance but stubbornness. God spoke, disciplined, offered Himself, and invited closeness—yet the people rejected each grace. Their refusal to trust and to draw near reveals that sin is ultimately relational. The city’s outward injustices flow from an inner posture of unbelief. This verse exposes the spiritual root of their decline: resistance to divine authority and estrangement from God’s presence. It makes clear that the coming judgment is not arbitrary but the consequence of persistent hardening.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

She obeyed not the voice; she received not correction; she trusted not in Jehovah; she drew not near to her God.

KJV

King James Version · 1611

She obeyed not the voice; she received not correction; she trusted not in the Lord; she drew not near to her God.

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

She obeyed not the voice; she received not correction; she trusted not in Jehovah; she drew not near to her God.

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

She gave no attention to the voice, she had no use for teaching, she put no faith in the Lord, she did not come near to her God.

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

She hath not hearkened to the voice, She hath not accepted instruction, In Jehovah she hath not trusted, Unto her God she hath not drawn near.

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

She hath not hearkened to the voice, neither hath she received discipline: she hath not trusted in the Lord, she drew not near to her God.

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

She hearkened not to the voice; she received not correction; she confided not in Jehovah; she drew not near herGod.

Context

Having announced a woe over the city, Zephaniah now details its spiritual condition. Verse 2 shows that Jerusalem’s failures are not only institutional but deeply personal: they are against God’s word, God’s discipline, and God Himself. These inner refusals set the stage for the next two verses, which expose how leaders and clergy have embodied and amplified the city’s sin. The argument proceeds from the heart to the halls of power, proving the corruption is comprehensive.

v.1Woe to her that is rebellious and polluted! to the oppressing city!

v.2This passage

v.3Her princes in the midst of her are roaring lions; her judges are evening wolves; they leave nothing till the morrow.

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • Proverbs 1:7

    The fear of Jehovah is the beginning of knowledge; Butthe foolish despise wisdom and instruction.

  • Jeremiah 35:17

    therefore thus saith Jehovah, the God of hosts, the God of Israel: Behold, I will bring upon Judah and upon all the inhabitants of Jerusalem all the evil that I have pronounced against them; because I have spoken unto them, but they have not heard; and I have called unto them, but they have not answered.

  • Isaiah 43:22

    Yet thou hast not called upon me, O Jacob; but thou hast been weary of me, O Israel.

  • Isaiah 31:1

    Woe to them that go down to Egypt for help, and rely on horses, and trust in chariots because they are many, and in horsemen because they are very strong, but they look not unto the Holy One of Israel, neither seek Jehovah!

  • Nehemiah 9:26

    Nevertheless they were disobedient, and rebelled against thee, and cast thy law behind their back, and slew thy prophets that testified against them to turn them again unto thee, and they wrought great provocations.

  • Psalms 50:17

    Seeing that thou hatest instruction, And castest my words behind thee?

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