Matthew 12:48
What does Matthew 12:48 mean?
A plain-English look at Matthew 12:48 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What Matthew 12:48 means
Jesus asks rhetorically Who is my mother? and who are my brethren? He challenges conventional family categories to make a point about spiritual kinship. By asking, he invites listeners to reconsider identities based on obedience to God. The question unsettles expectations and prepares for a positive definition of family centered on God’s will. It shows his willingness to reorder priorities so that obedience to the Father defines belonging.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000But he answered and said unto him that told him, Who is my mother? and who are my brethren?
KJV
King James Version · 1611But he answered and said unto him that told him, Who is my mother? and who are my brethren?
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901But he answered and said unto him that told him, Who is my mother? and who are my brethren?
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949But he in answer said to him who gave the news, Who is my mother and who are my brothers?
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862And he answering said to him who spake to him, `Who is my mother? and who are my brethren?'
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752But he answering him that told him, said: Who is my mother, and who are my brethren?
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890But he answering said to him that spoke to him, Who is my mother, and who are my brethren?
Context
This question follows the announcement that his family seeks him. It marks a turning point where Jesus reframes social ties in spiritual terms. The crowd hears him redefine family, which underscores the radical nature of discipleship and anticipates verse 50’s definition of true kinship.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Matthew 10:37
He that loveth father or mother more than me is not worthy of me; and he that loveth son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me.
- Mark 3:32
And a multitude was sitting about him; and they say unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren without seek for thee.
- 2 Corinthians 5:16
Wherefore we henceforth know no man after the flesh: even though we have known Christ after the flesh, yet now we know him so no more.
- Luke 2:49
And he said unto them, How is it that ye sought me? knew ye not that I must be in my Father’s house?
- Luke 2:52
And Jesus advanced in wisdom and stature, and in favor with God and men.
- Deuteronomy 33:9
Who said of his father, and of his mother, I have not seen him; Neither did he acknowledge his brethren, Nor knew he his own children: For they have observed thy word, And keep thy covenant.
Related questions readers ask
Keep reading
Want to dig deeper? Explore Matthew 12
Hand-picked devotionals, topical studies, and pastoral answers that draw on Matthew 12.
Devotionals
Devotional
Small Faith, Real Faith
A mustard seed is enough. Not a mountain of certainty — a seed of trust.
Devotional
The Weight We Were Not Built to Carry
Jesus does not promise the absence of burden. He offers an exchange.
Devotional
Consider the Lilies
Worry forgets that the same God who clothes the field clothes you.
Topics that quote it
Topic
Bible Verses About Family
The Bible emphasizes the importance of family, both biological and spiritual, as a foundational unit in God's design.
Topic
Bible Verses About Judgment
Understanding God's judgment, both past and future, helps us live righteously and find grace in His divine plan.
Topic
Bible Verses About Adultery
Adultery, a grave sin against God and marriage, represents a betrayal of trust and a violation of sacred vows.
What the Bible says about…
Verses for this moment
Verses for
Bible Verses for a Panic Attack at Night
Steady, slow verses to pray when your chest is tight and the house is dark.
Verses for
Bible Verses for Morning Work Anxiety
Start the workday from a steadier place — verses to pray with coffee.
Verses for
Bible Verses for When You Can't Sleep Because of Anxious Thoughts
Verses to read in bed when your mind won't stop.