Luke 9:55
What does Luke 9:55 mean?
A plain-English look at Luke 9:55 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What Luke 9:55 means
Jesus turned and rebuked them. His rebuke corrects their desire for vindictive judgment and teaches that his mission is not about calling down destruction on those who refuse hospitality. Jesus’ response models restraint and clarifies righteous conduct: kingdom followers are not to employ force or seek revenge. The rebuke protects the character of the movement and redirects zeal into compassionate witness. It also demonstrates Jesus’ authority to name and correct wrongful impulses among his own, shaping the ethical contours of discipleship.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000But he turned, and rebuked them.
KJV
King James Version · 1611But he turned, and rebuked them, and said, Ye know not what manner of spirit ye are of.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901But he turned, and rebuked them.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949But turning round he said sharp words to them.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862and having turned, he rebuked them, and said, `Ye have not known of what spirit ye are;
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752And turning, he rebuked them, saying: you know not of what spirit you are.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890But turning he rebuked them [and said, Ye know not of what spirit ye are].
Context
This verse immediately follows James and John’s proposal (v.54) and offers an implicit correction without recording their reply. Luke keeps the narrative concise—rejection (v.53), violent impulse (v.54), and rebuke (v.55)—to demonstrate the disciples’ ongoing moral formation. The story then moves on (v.56) to show Jesus proceeding to another village and introduces several instructive encounters about the cost of following him (vv.57–62).
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Matthew 16:23
But he turned, and said unto Peter, Get thee behind me, Satan: thou art a stumbling-block unto me: for thou mindest not the things of God, but the things of men.
- Job 2:10
But he said unto her, Thou speakest as one of the foolish women speaketh. What? shall we receive good at the hand of God, and shall we not receive evil? In all this did not Job sin with his lips.
- 2 Samuel 19:22
And David said, What have I to do with you, ye sons of Zeruiah, that ye should this day be adversaries unto me? shall there any man be put to death this day in Israel? for do not I know that I am this day king over Israel?
- Matthew 26:41
Watch and pray, that ye enter not into temptation: the spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.
- Matthew 26:33
But Peter answered and said unto him, If all shall be offended in thee, I will never be offended.
- Job 31:29
If I have rejoiced at the destruction of him that hated me, Or lifted up myself when evil found him
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