Luke 22:4
What does Luke 22:4 mean?
A plain-English look at Luke 22:4 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What Luke 22:4 means
Judas takes initiative, slipping away to negotiate with the chief priests and the captains—temple officers responsible for security—about how to hand Jesus over. He is not coerced; he “communed with” them, seeking terms and a plan. This shows betrayal as a deliberate act, coordinated with religious and institutional power. The captains’ involvement indicates an official, if clandestine, arrest operation rather than a mob act. Judas’s knowledge of Jesus’ habits makes him valuable. The intimacy of the treachery deepens the sorrow: one entrusted to preach the kingdom now plots to deliver the King to His enemies. Yet even this scheming will fit the Scriptures and Christ’s mission to lay down His life.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000And he went away, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might deliver him unto them.
KJV
King James Version · 1611And he went his way, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might betray him unto them.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901And he went away, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might deliver him unto them.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949And he went away and had a discussion with the chief priests and the rulers, about how he might give him up to them.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862and he, having gone away, spake with the chief priests and the magistrates, how he might deliver him up to them,
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752And he went and discoursed with the chief priests and the magistrates, how he might betray him to them.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890And he went away and spoke with the chief priests and captains as to how he should deliver him up to them.
Context
After learning that Satan entered Judas, we see the outward steps that follow the inward surrender. Judas approaches the leaders and their officers, offering the key they lacked: access to Jesus away from the crowds. The next verses show the leaders’ pleased response and their agreement to pay, and then Judas’s watchfulness for the right moment. This clandestine arrangement will surface later in the garden arrest, where Judas identifies Jesus with a kiss.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Matthew 26:14
Then one of the twelve, who was called Judas Iscariot, went unto the chief priests,
- Acts 5:24
Now when the captain of the temple and the chief priests heard these words, they were much perplexed concerning them whereunto this would grow.
- Acts 4:1
And as they spake unto the people, the priests and the captain of the temple and the Sadducees came upon them,
- Luke 22:52
And Jesus said unto the chief priests, and captains of the temple, and elders, that were come against him, Are ye come out, as against a robber, with swords and staves?
- Mark 14:10
And Judas Iscariot, he that was one of the twelve, went away unto the chief priests, that he might deliver him unto them.
- Acts 5:26
Then went the captain with the officers, and brought them, but without violence; for they feared the people, lest they should be stoned.
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