Luke 1:33

What does Luke 1:33 mean?

A plain-English look at Luke 1:33 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Luke 1:33 means

Gabriel foretells Jesus’ eternal reign over the house of Jacob and an unending kingdom. These words emphasize the permanence and universality of Jesus’ rule—he is not a temporary ruler but an everlasting king. The reference to Jacob (Israel) roots this reign in God’s covenant people but points beyond ethnic boundaries, as eternity and unending rule imply a scope no earthly throne can match. The verse presents Jesus as the culmination of God’s promises to Israel.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

and he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.

KJV

King James Version · 1611

And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

and he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

He will have rule over the house of Jacob for ever, and of his kingdom there will be no end.

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

and he shall reign over the house of Jacob to the ages; and of his reign there shall be no end.'

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

And of his kingdom there shall be no end.

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

and he shall reign over the house of Jacob for the ages, and of his kingdom there shall not be an end.

Context

This follows the promise of Davidic throne and finalizes the messianic claim with an eternal dimension. The language contrasts earthly kingdoms with the permanence of God’s promised reign. Mary’s question next will address the human means—how this will happen given her virginity.

v.32He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Most High: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:

v.33This passage

v.34And Mary said unto the angel, How shall this be, seeing I know not a man?

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • Matthew 1:1

    The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham.

  • Philippians 3:3

    for we are the circumcision, who worship by the Spirit of God, and glory in Christ Jesus, and have no confidence in the flesh:

  • Matthew 28:18

    And Jesus came to them and spake unto them, saying, All authority hath been given unto me in heaven and on earth.

  • Daniel 7:13

    I saw in the night-visions, and, behold, there came with the clouds of heaven one like unto a son of man, and he came even to the ancient of days, and they brought him near before him.

  • Hebrews 1:8

    but of the Sonhe saith, Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever; And the sceptre of uprightness is the sceptre of thy kingdom.

  • Romans 9:6

    Butit isnot as though the word of God hath come to nought. For they are not all Israel, that are of Israel:

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