Luke 1:32

What does Luke 1:32 mean?

A plain-English look at Luke 1:32 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Luke 1:32 means

Gabriel expands on Jesus’ identity: he will be great, be called the Son of the Most High, and God will give him David’s throne. This statement asserts both divine sonship and royal legitimacy. Son of the Most High stresses divine origin and authority, while the Davidic throne connects Jesus to messianic hopes rooted in Israel’s covenant promises. Luke signals that Jesus’ greatness is both spiritual and sovereign, combining heavenly sonship with earthly kingship in God’s redemptive plan.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Most High: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:

KJV

King James Version · 1611

He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Most High: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

He will be great, and will be named the Son of the Most High: and the Lord God will give him the kingdom of David, his father:

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

he shall be great, and Son of the Highest he shall be called, and the Lord God shall give him the throne of David his father,

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

He shall be great and shall be called the Son of the Most High. And the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of David his father: and he shall reign in the house of Jacob for ever.

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

He shall be great, and shall be called Son of [the] Highest; and [the] LordGod shall give him the throne of David his father;

Context

Following the naming, Gabriel situates Jesus in theological and royal categories: divine sonship and Davidic succession. The verse connects the newborn’s identity to Old Testament expectations of a Messiah who would reign. The next verse stresses the extent and permanence of his rule.

v.31And behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS.

v.32This passage

v.33and he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • Ezekiel 34:23

    And I will set up one shepherd over them, and he shall feed them, even my servant David; he shall feed them, and he shall be their shepherd.

  • Acts 16:17

    The same following after Paul and us cried out, saying, These men are servants of the Most High God, who proclaim unto you the way of salvation.

  • Acts 7:48

    Howbeit the Most High dwelleth not in houses made with hands; as saith the prophet,

  • John 5:21

    For as the Father raiseth the dead and giveth them life, even so the Son also giveth life to whom he will.

  • Jeremiah 23:5

    Behold, the days come, saith Jehovah, that I will raise unto David a righteous Branch, and he shall reign as king and deal wisely, and shall execute justice and righteousness in the land.

  • Matthew 28:18

    And Jesus came to them and spake unto them, saying, All authority hath been given unto me in heaven and on earth.

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