John 8:3

What does John 8:3 mean?

A plain-English look at John 8:3 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What John 8:3 means

The scribes and Pharisees bring in a woman caught in adultery and place her before the crowd and Jesus. Their purpose is not her restoration but a public test of Jesus. The woman, shamed and vulnerable, becomes a pawn in their strategy. The leaders, meant to uphold the Law with equity, display partiality—where is the man involved? Their method exposes their hearts: they aim to accuse, not to shepherd. By setting her “in the midst,” they make the matter a spectacle. This moment reveals how religious zeal, without love and truth, can trample the person while pretending to honor God’s law.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

And the scribes and the Pharisees bring a woman taken in adultery; and having set her in the midst,

KJV

King James Version · 1611

And the scribes and Pharisees brought unto him a woman taken in adultery; and when they had set her in the midst,

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

And the scribes and the Pharisees bring a woman taken in adultery; and having set her in the midst,

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

Now the scribes and Pharisees came, with a woman who had been taken in the act of sinning against the married relation;

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

and the scribes and the Pharisees bring unto him a woman having been taken in adultery, and having set her in the midst,

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

And the scribes and Pharisees bring unto him a woman taken in adultery: and they set her in the midst,

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

And the scribes and the Pharisees bring [to him] a woman taken in adultery, and having set her in the midst,

Context

This verse interrupts Jesus’ teaching with a dramatic, adversarial scene. It introduces the central dilemma that will occupy the next several verses: can Jesus be forced into a choice between mercy and the Mosaic Law? The public nature of the setting heightens the stakes for Jesus’ credibility. What follows will reveal both His grasp of the Law’s intent and His compassion for sinners. The interruption also becomes a living parable that prepares the way for Jesus’ later claim to be the Light of the World, exposing darkness in every heart—including accusers and accused.

v.2And early in the morning he came again into the temple, and all the people came unto him; and he sat down, and taught them.

v.3This passage

v.4they say unto him, Teacher, this woman hath been taken in adultery, in the very act.

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