2 Corinthians 1:23
What does 2 Corinthians 1:23 mean?
A plain-English look at 2 Corinthians 1:23 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What 2 Corinthians 1:23 means
Paul solemnly calls God as witness on his soul: he delayed coming to Corinth in order to spare them. His change of plan was not evasion but mercy. A visit at the wrong time might have required severe rebuke; withholding it allowed room for repentance and avoided harsher measures. By appealing to God, Paul shows the gravity and sincerity of his motive. He is accountable to the Lord in pastoral choices. The aim is the church’s good, even if it risked misunderstanding. True shepherding sometimes postpones presence for the sake of healing rather than wounding, trusting God to work through the delay.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000But I call God for a witness upon my soul, that to spare you I forbare to come unto Corinth.
KJV
King James Version · 1611Moreover I call God for a record upon my soul, that to spare you I came not as yet unto Corinth.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901But I call God for a witness upon my soul, that to spare you I forbare to come unto Corinth.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949But God is my witness that it was in pity for you that I did not come to Corinth at that time.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862And I for a witness on God do call upon my soul, that sparing you, I came not yet to Corinth;
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752But I call God to witness upon my soul that to spare you, I came not any more to Corinth: not because we exercise dominion over your faith: but we are helpers of your joy. For in faith you stand.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890But I callGod to witness upon my soul that to spare you I have not yet come to Corinth.
Context
After establishing that God secures both message and people, Paul explains the heart behind his altered itinerary. He swears before God that the delay was to spare the Corinthians. This counters accusations of cowardice or duplicity and transitions to his final clarification: he does not seek to control their faith but to serve their joy. The closing verse will frame his authority as supportive, not domineering, fitting the whole chapter’s theme of comfort and integrity.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Romans 1:9
For God is my witness, whom I serve in my spirit in the gospel of his Son, how unceasingly I make mention of you, always in my prayers
- Romans 9:1
I say the truth in Christ, I lie not, my conscience bearing witness with me in the Holy Spirit,
- 2 Corinthians 12:20
For I fear, lest by any means, when I come, I should find you not such as I would, and should myself be found of you such as ye would not; lest by any means there should be strife, jealousy, wraths, factions, backbitings, whisperings, swellings, tumults;
- 1 Corinthians 5:5
to deliver such a one unto Satan for the destruction of the flesh, that the spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord Jesus.
- 2 Corinthians 1:18
But as God is faithful, our word toward you is not yea and nay.
- 2 Corinthians 10:6
and being in readiness to avenge all disobedience, when your obedience shall be made full.
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