Greek · Strong's G3498
νεκρός
nekrós (nek-ROS)
adjective, noun
The Greek word nekrós literally means "dead" and refers to the absence of life, whether physical or spiritual.
Nekrós, meaning "dead," refers predominantly to the physical state of being without life. It is used to describe deceased individuals, as in the resurrection of Christ from the dead or the future resurrection of all people. This literal sense underlies much of its theological significance, particularly concerning the power of God over death.
Beyond the literal, nekrós can also carry a figurative sense, denoting a state of spiritual lifelessness or separation from God. In this context, it speaks to the spiritual condition of humanity apart from Christ, emphasizing the need for divine intervention to bring about spiritual life. This metaphorical usage highlights the transformative power of the Gospel.
The concept of being "dead" is central to understanding Christian theology, particularly the doctrines of salvation and resurrection. The New Testament frequently contrasts spiritual death with spiritual life, emphasizing that through faith in Christ, believers are raised from spiritual death to new life. The ultimate victory over physical death is also affirmed in the resurrection of Christ, which serves as a promise for all who believe.
Common English renderings
- dead
- the dead
- one who was dead
Key verses
"But if there is no resurrection of the dead, neither hath Christ been raised:"
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"And to the angel of the church in Smyrna write: These things saith the first and the last, who was dead, and lived again:"
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"But now hath Christ been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of them that are asleep."
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"And I saw the dead, the great and the small, standing before the throne; and books were opened: and another book was opened, which isthe bookof life: and the dead were judged out of the things which were written in the books, according to their works."
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"(as it is written, A father of many nations have I made thee) before him whom he believed, even God, who giveth life to the dead, and calleth the things that are not, as though they were."
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"For as the Father raiseth the dead and giveth them life, even so the Son also giveth life to whom he will."
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Related words