Matthew 2:3
What does Matthew 2:3 mean?
A plain-English look at Matthew 2:3 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What Matthew 2:3 means
The news of a newborn "King of the Jews" profoundly disturbed King Herod. His reaction was not joy, but fear and suspicion, understanding this new king as a potential rival to his own throne. Notably, "all Jerusalem with him" was also troubled, suggesting a pervasive anxiety, perhaps due to Herod's known cruelty and the potential for a violent crackdown. This immediate opposition to Jesus' kingship, even from infancy, foreshadows the constant spiritual battle that will characterize His earthly ministry.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000And when Herod the king heard it, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him.
KJV
King James Version · 1611When Herod the king had heard these things, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901And when Herod the king heard it, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949And when it came to the ears of Herod the king, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862And Herod the king having heard, was stirred, and all Jerusalem with him,
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752And king Herod hearing this, was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890But Herod the king having heard [of it], was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him;
Context
Herod's troubled reaction in this verse is a direct consequence of the Wise Men's question in the previous verse. This pivotal response sets the antagonist for the chapter and initiates Herod's manipulative plotting. His fear is the catalyst for gathering his religious advisors, leading to the identification of Bethlehem as the Messiah's birthplace.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- 1 Kings 18:17
And it came to pass, when Ahab saw Elijah, that Ahab said unto him, Is it thou, thou troubler of Israel?
- Acts 16:20
and when they had brought them unto the magistrates, they said, These men, being Jews, do exceedingly trouble our city,
- Acts 4:2
being sore troubled because they taught the people, and proclaimed in Jesus the resurrection from the dead.
- Acts 4:24
And they, when they heard it, lifted up their voice to God with one accord, and said, O Lord, thou that didst make the heaven and the earth and the sea, and all that in them is:
- John 11:47
The chief priests therefore and the Pharisees gathered a council, and said, What do we? for this man doeth many signs.
- Acts 5:24
Now when the captain of the temple and the chief priests heard these words, they were much perplexed concerning them whereunto this would grow.
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