Matthew 15:4
What does Matthew 15:4 mean?
A plain-English look at Matthew 15:4 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What Matthew 15:4 means
Jesus provides a specific example of the Pharisees' transgression, referencing the Fifth Commandment: "Honor thy father and thy mother." He also recalls the severe Old Testament penalty for dishonoring parents, death, highlighting the gravity of this divine law. By quoting God's explicit command, Jesus lays the groundwork for demonstrating how the Pharisees' traditions directly violated this non-negotiable principle, revealing their spiritual blindness and misdirection of priorities. This verse underscores the divine origin of the command.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000For God said, Honor thy father and thy mother: and, He that speaketh evil of father or mother, let him die the death.
KJV
King James Version · 1611For God commanded, saying, Honour thy father and mother: and, He that curseth father or mother, let him die the death.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901For God said, Honor thy father and thy mother: and, He that speaketh evil of father or mother, let him die the death.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949For God said, Give honour to your father and mother: and, He who says evil of father or mother will be put to death.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862for God did command, saying, Honour thy father and mother; and, He who is speaking evil of father or mother--let him die the death;
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752Honour thy father and mother: And: He that shall curse father or mother, let him die the death.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890ForGod commanded saying, Honour father and mother; and, He that speaks ill of father or mother, let him die the death.
Context
Following Jesus's general challenge to the Pharisees in verse 3, this verse provides the foundational biblical command for His specific illustration. It establishes the divine authority and importance of honoring parents, which the Pharisees' tradition, discussed in the next verse, directly undermined. This verse is crucial for understanding the depth of the Pharisees' error as exposed by Jesus.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Proverbs 30:17
The eye that mocketh at his father, And despiseth to obey his mother, The ravens of the valley shall pick it out, And the young eagles shall eat it.
- Romans 3:31
Do we then make the law of none effect through faith? God forbid: nay, we establish the law.
- Deuteronomy 5:16
Honor thy father and thy mother, as Jehovah thy God commanded thee; that thy days may be long, and that it may go well with thee, in the land which Jehovah thy God giveth thee.
- Matthew 5:17
Think not that I came to destroy the law or the prophets: I came not to destroy, but to fulfil.
- Ephesians 6:1
Children, obey your parents in the Lord: for this is right.
- Leviticus 19:3
Ye shall fear every man his mother, and his father; and ye shall keep my sabbaths: I am Jehovah your God.
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