Matthew 12:28

What does Matthew 12:28 mean?

A plain-English look at Matthew 12:28 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Matthew 12:28 means

Jesus declares that if he casts out demons by the Spirit of God, then the kingdom of God has come upon them. This is a theological claim: his exorcisms are evidence of God's reign breaking into history. The presence of the Spirit working through Jesus to defeat evil shows that God’s authority and kingdom are present in Jesus’ ministry. The statement positions his deeds not as anomalies but as inaugurations of salvation history.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

But if I by the Spirit of God cast out demons, then is the kingdom of God come upon you.

KJV

King James Version · 1611

But if I cast out devils by the Spirit of God, then the kingdom of God is come unto you.

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

But if I by the Spirit of God cast out demons, then is the kingdom of God come upon you.

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

But if I by the Spirit of God send out evil spirits, then is the kingdom of God come on you.

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

`But if I, by the Spirit of God, do cast out the demons, then come already unto you did the reign of God.

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

But if I by the Spirit of God cast out devils, then is the kingdom of God come upon you.

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

But if I by [the] Spirit ofGod cast out demons, then indeed the kingdom ofGod is come upon you.

Context

This affirmation follows the exposure of Pharisee inconsistency. It reframes the miracles as kingdom-signs rather than demonic acts. The flow moves from refutation of slander to positive proclamation about what Jesus’ works reveal: the arrival of God’s rule and the Spirit’s activity.

v.27And if I by Beelzebub cast out demons, by whom do your sons cast them out? therefore shall they be your judges.

v.28This passage

v.29Or how can one enter into the house of the strong man, and spoil his goods, except he first bind the strong man? and then he will spoil his house.

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • Acts 10:38

    even Jesus of Nazareth, how God anointed him with the Holy Spirit and with power: who went about doing good, and healing all that were oppressed of the devil; for God was with him.

  • Mark 16:17

    And these signs shall accompany them that believe: in my name shall they cast out demons; they shall speak with new tongues;

  • Hebrews 12:28

    Wherefore, receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken, let us have grace, whereby we may offer service well-pleasing to God with reverence and awe:

  • Daniel 2:44

    And in the days of those kings shall the God of heaven set up a kingdom which shall never be destroyed, nor shall the sovereignty thereof be left to another people; but it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand for ever.

  • Mark 11:10

    Blessed is the kingdom that cometh, the kingdom of our father David: Hosanna in the highest.

  • Luke 11:20

    But if I by the finger of God cast out demons, then is the kingdom of God come upon you.

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