Genesis 21:28

What does Genesis 21:28 mean?

A plain-English look at Genesis 21:28 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Genesis 21:28 means

Beyond the initial gift, Abraham 'set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves.' This specific separation of seven female lambs suggests a distinct purpose for these animals within the covenant ceremony. This action foreshadows a unique element of their agreement that Abraham will soon explain, highlighting a particular aspect of their mutual understanding and a subtle emphasis on the number seven, often associated with completeness and oath-taking.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

And Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves.

KJV

King James Version · 1611

And Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves.

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

And Abraham set seven ewe lambs of the flock by themselves.

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

And Abraham put seven young lambs of the flock on one side by themselves.

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

and Abraham setteth seven Lambs of the flock by themselves.

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

And Abraham set apart seven ewelambs of the flock.

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

And Abraham set seven ewe-lambs of the flock by themselves.

Context

This verse adds a distinctive detail to the covenant-making, as Abraham sets aside specific animals. This unusual action immediately raises a question, purposefully creating a moment of anticipation that prompts Abimelech's inquiry. This setup ensures that the purpose of these lambs, and thus the full terms of the covenant, are clearly articulated in the subsequent verses.

v.27And Abraham took sheep and oxen, and gave them unto Abimelech; and they two made a covenant.

v.28This passage

v.29And Abimelech said unto Abraham, What mean these seven ewe lambs which thou hast set by themselves?

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Topics, devotionals, original-language word studies, and figures connected to Genesis 21:28.