Galatians 4:10

What does Galatians 4:10 mean?

A plain-English look at Galatians 4:10 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Galatians 4:10 means

Paul points to their observance of “days, and months, and seasons, and years” as proof of sliding into legalism. These time-bound rituals—whether Jewish festivals or other religious calendars—had become badges of supposed spirituality. The issue is not time itself, but trusting observance for standing with God. In Christ, the calendar no longer governs one’s acceptance; the substance is found in Him. The verse does not forbid all special days, but it rejects any system that makes them necessary for righteousness. Paul fears the Galatians are trading living sonship for a schedule of duties, mistaking shadows for the reality already given in the gospel.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

Ye observe days, and months, and seasons, and years.

KJV

King James Version · 1611

Ye observe days, and months, and times, and years.

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

Ye observe days, and months, and seasons, and years.

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

You keep days, and months, and fixed times, and years.

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

days ye observe, and months, and times, and years!

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

You observe days and months and times, and years.

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

Ye observe days and months and times and years.

Context

This verse supplies the concrete behavior behind Paul’s concern in verse 9. Observing religious times shows a move from grace to regulation. It prepares for verse 11, where Paul expresses fear that his work among them may be wasted. The flow is logical: identity known by God (v. 9), symptom of regression (v. 10), pastoral alarm (v. 11). Next, Paul will shift to a personal appeal, reminding them how they first received him and the gospel (vv. 12–15).

v.9but now that ye have come to know God, or rather to be known by God, how turn ye back again to the weak and beggarly rudiments, whereunto ye desire to be in bondage over again?

v.10This passage

v.11I am afraid of you, lest by any means I have bestowed labor upon you in vain.

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • Colossians 2:16

    Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of a feast day or a new moon or a sabbath day:

  • Romans 14:5

    One man esteemeth one day above another: another esteemeth every day alike. Let each man be fully assured in his own mind.

  • Leviticus 23:1

    And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,

  • Numbers 28:1

    And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,

  • Leviticus 25:13

    In this year of jubilee ye shall return every man unto his possession.

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