Acts 21:37

What does Acts 21:37 mean?

A plain-English look at Acts 21:37 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Acts 21:37 means

As Paul is about to enter the castle, he politely asks the chief captain for permission to speak. The officer is surprised—“Dost thou know Greek?”—indicating that Paul’s cultured speech and demeanor overturn his assumptions. Even in chains, Paul shows poise and respect, traits that gain him a hearing. He understands the value of language and civility in testimony. This brief exchange signals that Paul is not the rabble-rouser the commander expected. Providence gives Paul favor with authority, not to escape witness, but to enable it. The gospel’s servant uses every lawful means to open a door for the word.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

And as Paul was about to be brought into the castle, he saith unto the chief captain, May I say something unto thee? And he said, Dost thou know Greek?

KJV

King James Version · 1611

And as Paul was to be led into the castle, he said unto the chief captain, May I speak unto thee? Who said, Canst thou speak Greek?

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

And as Paul was about to be brought into the castle, he saith unto the chief captain, May I say something unto thee? And he said, Dost thou know Greek?

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

And when Paul was about to be taken into the building, he said to the chief captain, May I say something to you? And he said, Have you a knowledge of Greek?

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

And Paul being about to be led into the castle, saith to the chief captain, `Is it permitted to me to say anything unto thee?' and he said, `Greek dost thou know?

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

And as Paul was about to be brought into the castle, he saith to the tribune: May I speak something to thee? Who said: Canst thou speak Greek?

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

But as he was about to be led into the fortress, Paul says to the chiliarch, Is it allowed me to say something to thee? And he said, Dost thou know Greek?

Context

This request follows the intense scene of verses 34–36 and introduces a calmer, strategic interaction. Verse 38 reveals the commander’s mistaken identity for Paul, connecting to a recent insurrection. Verse 39 allows Paul to clarify who he is and to petition for a chance to speak to the crowd. This exchange sets up verse 40, where permission is granted and Paul addresses the people in the Hebrew language, preparing for the defense in chapter 22.

v.36for the multitude of the people followed after, crying out, Away with him.

v.37This passage

v.38Art thou not then the Egyptian, who before these days stirred up to sedition and led out into the wilderness the four thousand men of the Assassins?

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • Acts 21:19

    And when he had saluted them, he rehearsed one by one the things which God had wrought among the Gentiles through his ministry.

  • Luke 21:15

    for I will give you a mouth and wisdom, which all your adversaries shall not be able to withstand or to gainsay.

  • Matthew 10:18

    yea and before governors and kings shall ye be brought for my sake, for a testimony to them and to the Gentiles.

  • Acts 21:34

    And some shouted one thing, some another, among the crowd: and when he could not know the certainty for the uproar, he commanded him to be brought into the castle.

  • Acts 19:30

    And when Paul was minded to enter in unto the people, the disciples suffered him not.

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