1 John 2:16
What does 1 John 2:16 mean?
A plain-English look at 1 John 2:16 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What 1 John 2:16 means
John defines what fills the world’s system: the lust of the flesh (cravings for what gratifies our fallen nature), the lust of the eyes (covetous desire stirred by what we see), and the vainglory of life (boasting in possessions, status, or self-sufficiency). These do not come from the Father; they originate in a sphere alien to Him. They promise satisfaction and significance apart from God but deliver emptiness and bondage. By naming these streams of temptation, John helps believers recognize and resist them, aligning their loves with the Father rather than being shaped by the world’s restless appetites and proud display.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh and the lust of the eyes and the vainglory of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world.
KJV
King James Version · 1611For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh and the lust of the eyes and the vainglory of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949Because everything in the world, the desire of the flesh, the desire of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father but of the world.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862because all that <FI>is<Fi> in the world--the desire of the flesh, and the desire of the eyes, and the ostentation of the life--is not of the Father, but of the world,
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752For all that is in the world is the concupiscence of the flesh and the concupiscence of the eyes and the pride of life, which is not of the Father but is of the world.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890because all that [is] in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world.
Context
Verse 16 explains the interior content of the world that believers are not to love. It gives specificity to the general command of verse 15 and exposes the spiritual roots of worldly attraction. The next verse, 17, will contrast the transient character of the world and its cravings with the permanence given to those who do God’s will, persuading readers to choose what endures.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Genesis 6:2
that the sons of God saw the daughters of men that they were fair; and they took them wives of all that they chose.
- Jude 1:16
These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their lusts (and their mouth speaketh great swelling words), showing respect of persons for the sake of advantage.
- Luke 4:5
And he led him up, and showed him all the kingdoms of the world in a moment of time.
- 2 Peter 2:10
but chiefly them that walk after the flesh in the lust of defilement, and despise dominion. Daring, self-willed, they tremble not to rail at dignities:
- Daniel 4:30
The king spake and said, Is not this great Babylon, which I have built for the royal dwelling-place, by the might of my power and for the glory of my majesty?
- Numbers 11:4
And the mixed multitude that was among them lusted exceedingly: and the children of Israel also wept again, and said, Who shall give us flesh to eat?
Related questions readers ask
Keep reading
Want to dig deeper? Explore 1 John 2
Hand-picked devotionals, topical studies, and pastoral answers that draw on 1 John 2.
Topics that quote it
Topic
Bible Verses About Abiding in Christ
Key scriptures reveal what it means to abide in Christ, emphasizing our continuous connection and dependence on Him for spiritual life and fruitfulness.
Topic
Bible Verses About Atonement
Atonement, a central doctrine of Christianity, describes how humanity is reconciled to God through Jesus Christ.
Topic
Bible Verses About Covetousness
Covetousness is an excessive desire for possessions or power, often leading to other sins and hindering one's relationship with God.
What the Bible says about…
Verses for this moment
Verses for
Bible Verses for When You Feel Unloved
When you can't feel anyone's love — verses for a love that doesn't depend on feeling.
Verses for
Bible Verses for Relapse and the Shame That Follows
Verses to read the morning after — when you fell again and don't know how to pray.
Verses for
Bible Verses for When You Feel Unworthy of Love
When you don't think you deserve love — what scripture says you actually are.