Hebrew · Strong's H5560
סֹלֶת
(SOH-leth)
noun, feminine
Sōleth means "fine flour," which is flour of the highest grade, often used for offerings to God or for royal food.
Sōleth refers to fine flour, distinct from coarser meal. This premium flour was produced by carefully sifting ground grain to remove the bran and germ, leaving only the purest endosperm. Its superior quality made it suitable for sacred purposes and prestigious occasions. In the Old Testament, sōleth is most frequently mentioned in the context of the tabernacle and temple worship, where it was a vital component of various offerings, particularly the grain offerings (also translated "meat offering" or "meal offering"). These offerings typically consisted of fine flour mixed with oil and frankincense, sometimes baked into cakes or wafers, and presented to the Lord as a "pleasing aroma." The use of fine flour in these rituals underscored the high standard of purity and excellence expected in offerings to God. Beyond religious contexts, sōleth also appears in descriptions of luxurious fare, such as the elaborate provisions for King Solomon's court, indicating its status as a choice foodstuff. The theological significance of sōleth is rooted in its purity and its role in worship. As a pure offering, it symbolized devotion and gratitude, and its use in sacrificial rites pointed to the need for holiness in approaching God. The meticulous preparation of sōleth for offerings reflects the Israelites' care in presenting their very best to the Lord, acknowledging His supreme worthiness.
Common English renderings
- (fine) flour
- meal
- finest flour
Key verses
"he offered for his oblation one silver platter, the weight whereof was a hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal-offering;"
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"and with the one lamb a tenth part of an ephah of fine flour mingled with the fourth part of a hin of beaten oil, and the fourth part of a hin of wine for a drink-offering."
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"Thus wast thou decked with gold and silver; and thy raiment was of fine linen, and silk, and broidered work; thou didst eat fine flour, and honey, and oil; and thou wast exceeding beautiful, and thou didst prosper unto royal estate."
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"My bread also which I gave thee, fine flour, and oil, and honey, wherewith I fed thee, thou didst even set it before them for a sweet savor; and thus it was, saith the Lord Jehovah."
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"And Solomon’s provision for one day was thirty measures of fine flour, and threescore measures of meal,"
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