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Hebrew · Strong's H3119

יוֹמָם

(yoh-MAM)

adverb

The Hebrew word יוֹמָם (yomam) means "daily" or "by day," indicating actions or events that occur during the daylight hours.

The Hebrew term יוֹמָם (yomam) primarily refers to the daytime period, often in conjunction with "night" to express continuousness or round-the-clock activity. It can describe a sustained action or state, emphasizing regularity or an uninterrupted span of time. While its basic meaning is straightforward, its usage frequently carries theological weight, particularly when God's faithfulness or human devotion is described as constant. It denotes a habitual or persistent quality, whether referring to divine guidance, human meditation, or the ordinances of creation.

In many contexts, יוֹמָם (yomam) appears in the phrase "day and night" (יוֹמָם וָלַיְלָה) to convey a sense of unceasingness. This pairing highlights an enduring commitment, a continuous situation, or God's perpetual presence and care. For instance, the law is to be meditated upon day and night, signifying a constant engagement with divine instruction. God's covenant with humanity is described as enduring day and night, underscoring its unwavering nature. The pillar of cloud by day and fire by night illustrates God's continuous guidance and protection over His people.

The theological significance of יוֹמָם (yomam) lies in its ability to express constancy, especially in relation to divine attributes and human obedience. It emphasizes a sustained commitment to God's law, unwavering trust in His guidance, and the perpetual nature of His covenants. This word helps to paint a picture of an ordered world, maintained by God's continuous presence and laws, and calls for a corresponding steadfastness from humanity in their walk with Him.

Common English renderings

  • daily
  • by day
  • in the day
  • daytime

Key verses

"But his delight is in the law of Jehovah; And on his law doth he meditate day and night."

Psalm 1:2
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"This book of the law shall not depart out of thy mouth, but thou shalt meditate thereon day and night, that thou mayest observe to do according to all that is written therein: for then thou shalt make thy way prosperous, and then thou shalt have good success."

Joshua 1:8
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"And Jehovah went before them by day in a pillar of cloud, to lead them the way, and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; that they might go by day and by night:"

Exodus 13:21
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"For the cloud of Jehovah was upon the tabernacle by day, and there was fire therein by night, in the sight of all the house of Israel, throughout all their journeys."

Exodus 40:38
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"Thus saith Jehovah: If my covenant of day and night stand not, if I have not appointed the ordinances of heaven and earth;"

Jeremiah 33:25
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