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Hebrew · Strong's H3091

יְהוֹשׁוּעַ

(yeh-ho-SHOO-ah)

proper noun

Jehoshua refers to the prominent Israelite leader who succeeded Moses and led the Israelites into the Promised Land, signifying "the Lord is salvation."

The Hebrew proper name Jehoshua, most commonly rendered "Joshua" in English, is a significant figure in the Old Testament, representing God's faithfulness to his covenant promises. The name itself is a compound form of the divine name Yahweh (the LORD) and the verb "to save," thus encapsulating a profound theological truth about God as the deliverer and savior of his people. Joshua plays a pivotal role in the transition of Israel from a wilderness generation to a people settled in their own land. He is consistently portrayed as a leader marked by courage, obedience, and unwavering trust in God, attributes that were essential for the daunting task of conquering Canaan. His leadership style, often compared to that of Moses, emphasizes reliance on divine guidance and the importance of adhering to God's commands.

Throughout the book bearing his name, Joshua is presented as a military commander, a dispenser of justice, and a spiritual guide. He leads the Israelite forces in numerous battles, executing God's judgment upon the Canaanite nations and establishing Israel's presence in the land. Beyond military prowess, Joshua also oversees the division of the land among the Israelite tribes, demonstrating his administrative and pastoral responsibilities. His final exhortation to the people in Joshua 24, urging them to choose covenant fidelity, serves as a powerful testament to his lifelong commitment to the worship of the one true God and to the spiritual well-being of his nation.

Joshua's life and leadership serve as a crucial transitional point in Israelite history, bridging the redemptive acts of the Exodus with the establishment of Israel as a settled nation. He embodies the continuation of God's plan of salvation, bringing to fruition the promises made to Abraham regarding a land for his descendants. His story provides a compelling narrative of faith, obedience, and divine empowerment, offering a model for future leaders and for all who seek to walk in God's ways. The recurring theme throughout his account is the Lord's active involvement in the affairs of his people, ensuring their success when they remain faithful to Him.

Common English renderings

  • Jehoshua
  • Jehoshuah
  • Joshua

Key verses

"On that day Jehovah magnified Joshua in the sight of all Israel; and they feared him, as they feared Moses, all the days of his life."

Joshua 4:14
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"And Joshua cast lots for them in Shiloh before Jehovah: and there Joshua divided the land unto the children of Israel according to their divisions."

Joshua 18:10
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"But charge Joshua, and encourage him, and strengthen him; for he shall go over before this people, and he shall cause them to inherit the land which thou shalt see."

Deuteronomy 3:28
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"And the people said unto Joshua, Nay; but we will serve Jehovah."

Joshua 24:21
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"And it came to pass after these things, that Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of Jehovah, died, being a hundred and ten years old."

Joshua 24:29
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