Proverbs 14:30

What does Proverbs 14:30 mean?

A plain-English look at Proverbs 14:30 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Proverbs 14:30 means

Proverbs 14:30 draws a stark contrast between an inner disposition of peace and health versus one of envy and malice. A “sound heart” signifies a mind and spirit free from disturbing passions, leading to physical well-being and longevity. This positive internal state is likened to “life of the body,” suggesting vitality and robust health stemming from inner tranquility. Conversely, "envy" is depicted as destructive, compared to "rottenness of the bones." This vivid imagery conveys envy’s insidious and debilitating effect, eating away at a person’s core like a disease that weakens one from within, ultimately leading to decay and spiritual debilitation.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

A tranquil heart is the life of the flesh; But envy is the rottenness of the bones.

KJV

King James Version · 1611

A sound heart is the life of the flesh: but envy the rottenness of the bones.

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

A tranquil heart is the life of the flesh; But envy is the rottenness of the bones.

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

A quiet mind is the life of the body, but envy is a disease in the bones.

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

A healed heart <FI>is<Fi> life to the flesh, And rottenness to the bones <FI>is<Fi> envy.

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

Soundness of heart is the life of the flesh: but envy is the rottenness of the bones.

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

A sound heart is the life of the flesh; but envy the rottenness of the bones.

Context

This verse is situated within a chapter of Proverbs that frequently contrasts the wise and the foolish, and the righteous and the unrighteous. Chapter 14, largely comprised of couplets offering moral and practical instruction, examines character traits and their consequences. Prior verses discuss integrity, honesty, and justice, while subsequent verses continue to explore themes of wisdom, folly, and their respective impacts on life. Proverbs 14:30 fits seamlessly into this flow by presenting another clear distinction between an inner quality (a sound heart) that leads to flourishing, and a destructive emotion (envy) that leads to ruin, reinforcing the chapter's overarching message about the importance of right living and its tangible outcomes.

v.29He that is slow to anger is of great understanding; But he that is hasty of spirit exalteth folly.

v.30This passage

v.31He that oppresseth the poor reproacheth his Maker; But he that hath mercy on the needy honoreth him.

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • Proverbs 17:22

    A cheerful heart is a good medicine; But a broken spirit drieth up the bones.

  • Psalms 119:80

    Let my heart be perfect in thy statutes, That I be not put to shame. כ KAPH.

  • Proverbs 4:23

    Keep thy heart with all diligence; For out of it are the issues of life.

  • James 4:5

    Or think ye that the scripture speaketh in vain? Doth the spirit which he made to dwell in us long unto envying?

  • Proverbs 12:4

    A worthy woman is the crown of her husband; But she that maketh ashamed is as rottenness in his bones.

  • Psalms 112:10

    The wicked shall see it, and be grieved; He shall gnash with his teeth, and melt away: The desire of the wicked shall perish.

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