Joel 2:28

What does Joel 2:28 mean?

A plain-English look at Joel 2:28 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Joel 2:28 means

This verse presents a pivotal future promise: God will "pour out my Spirit upon all flesh." This extraordinary outpouring will enable prophesying, dreams, and visions among all people—sons and daughters, old men and young men alike. This signifies a universal, inclusive spiritual empowerment, moving beyond traditional religious hierarchies to democratize divine communication. It points forward to the Day of Pentecost (Acts 2), when this prophecy was fulfilled through Jesus Christ, commencing a new era of the Spirit's indwelling for all believers.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

And it shall come to pass afterward, that I will pour out my Spirit upon all flesh; and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions:

KJV

King James Version · 1611

And it shall come to pass afterward, that I will pour out my spirit upon all flesh; and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions:

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

And it shall come to pass afterward, that I will pour out my Spirit upon all flesh; and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions:

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

And after that, it will come about, says the Lord, that I will send my spirit on all flesh; and your sons and your daughters will be prophets, your old men will have dreams, your young men will see visions:

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

And it hath come to pass afterwards, I do pour out My Spirit on all flesh, And prophesied have your sons and your daughters, Your old men do dream dreams, Your young men do see visions.

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

And it shall come to pass after this, that I will pour out my spirit upon all flesh: and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy: your old men shall dream dreams, and your young men shall see visions.

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

And it shall come to pass afterwards [that] I will pour out my Spirit upon all flesh; and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions.

Context

Having completed the promises of immediate physical and national restoration in the preceding verses, this verse introduces a significant eschatological shift. It transitions from local, temporal blessings to a far-reaching, future outpouring of God's Spirit on "all flesh," setting the stage for a new spiritual dispensation and the accompanying cosmic signs leading up to the final Day of the Lord.

v.27And ye shall know that I am in the midst of Israel, and that I am Jehovah your God, and there is none else; and my people shall never be put to shame.

v.28This passage

v.29and also upon the servants and upon the handmaids in those days will I pour out my Spirit.

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • Luke 3:6

    And all flesh shall see the salvation of God.

  • Isaiah 40:5

    and the glory of Jehovah shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together; for the mouth of Jehovah hath spoken it.

  • Acts 2:16

    but this is that which hath been spoken through the prophet Joel:

  • Proverbs 1:23

    Turn you at my reproof: Behold, I will pour out my spirit upon you; I will make known my words unto you.

  • Acts 11:15

    And as I began to speak, the Holy Spirit fell on them, even as on us at the beginning.

  • Acts 21:9

    Now this man had four virgin daughters, who prophesied.

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