Hebrews 3:9
What does Hebrews 3:9 mean?
A plain-English look at Hebrews 3:9 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What Hebrews 3:9 means
Israel’s ancestors tested and tried God, even while seeing His deeds for forty years. Miracles and sustained provision did not melt their unbelief; instead, they used God’s patience as an opportunity to probe His limits. The verse highlights a tragic paradox: prolonged exposure to God’s works does not guarantee a believing heart. Time and evidence alone cannot create faith when the heart resists. The wilderness generation’s persistent testing became a settled posture. The writer wants readers to recognize that spiritual drift can happen in the very presence of God’s mercies if the heart is not humbled and trusting.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000Where your fathers triedmeby proving me, And saw my works forty years.
KJV
King James Version · 1611When your fathers tempted me, proved me, and saw my works forty years.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901Where your fathers triedmeby proving me, And saw my works forty years.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949When your fathers put me to the test, and saw my works for forty years.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862in which tempt Me did your fathers, they did prove Me, and saw My works forty years;
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752Where your fathers tempted me, proved and saw my works,
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890where your fathers tempted [me], by proving [me], and saw my works forty years.
Context
Still within the Psalm quotation, this verse deepens the indictment by adding duration—forty years of witnessed works—intensifying the seriousness of unbelief. It prepares for verse 10’s declaration of God’s displeasure and diagnosis of heart-error, and for verse 11’s solemn oath about rest. This mounting case against the wilderness generation will then pivot, after the quotation, to a direct warning for the Christian community. The narrative logic is: they saw, they tested; God was displeased; judgment followed. Therefore, take heed in the present “Today.”
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Numbers 14:33
And your children shall be wanderers in the wilderness forty years, and shall bear your whoredoms, until your dead bodies be consumed in the wilderness.
- Amos 2:10
Also I brought you up out of the land of Egypt, and led you forty years in the wilderness, to possess the land of the Amorite.
- Deuteronomy 4:9
Only take heed to thyself, and keep thy soul diligently, lest thou forget the things which thine eyes saw, and lest they depart from thy heart all the days of thy life; but make them known unto thy children and thy children’s children;
- Acts 7:36
This man led them forth, having wrought wonders and signs in Egypt, and in the Red sea, and in the wilderness forty years.
- Joshua 23:3
and ye have seen all that Jehovah your God hath done unto all these nations because of you; for Jehovah your God, he it is that hath fought for you.
- Deuteronomy 29:2
And Moses called unto all Israel, and said unto them, Ye have seen all that Jehovah did before your eyes in the land of Egypt unto Pharaoh, and unto all his servants, and unto all his land;
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