Hebrews 12:15

What does Hebrews 12:15 mean?

A plain-English look at Hebrews 12:15 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.

What Hebrews 12:15 means

The writer calls for careful oversight lest anyone fall short of God’s grace. Grace supplies what we lack; to miss it is to decline the help we need. A “root of bitterness” is a hidden source that springs up to cause trouble and defile many—resentment, unbelief, or doctrinal poison that spreads in the community. Vigilance is both personal and corporate; we watch over our own hearts and one another. The aim is prevention and quick remedy. Bitterness rarely stays private; it multiplies harm. Therefore, shepherd the community so that grace is received, not resisted, and that poisonous roots are dug out before they overrun the garden of God’s people.

Parallel translations

WEB

World English Bible · 2000

looking carefully lestthere beany man that falleth short of the grace of God; lest any root of bitterness springing up trouble you, and thereby the many be defiled;

KJV

King James Version · 1611

Looking diligently lest any man fail of the grace of God; lest any root of bitterness springing up trouble you, and thereby many be defiled;

ASV

American Standard Version · 1901

looking carefully lestthere beany man that falleth short of the grace of God; lest any root of bitterness springing up trouble you, and thereby the many be defiled;

BBE

Bible in Basic English · 1949

Looking with care to see that no man among you in his behaviour comes short of the grace of God; for fear that some bitter root may come up to be a trouble to you, and that some of you may be made unclean by it;

YLT

Young's Literal Translation · 1862

looking diligently over lest any one be failing of the grace of God, lest any root of bitterness springing up may give trouble, and through this many may be defiled;

DRA

Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752

Looking diligently, lest any man be wanting to the grace of God: lest any root of bitterness springing up do hinder and by it many be defiled:

DBY

Darby Bible · 1890

watching lest [there be] any one who lacks the grace ofGod; lest any root of bitterness springing up trouble [you], and many be defiled by it;

Context

After urging the pursuit of peace and holiness (v. 14), verse 15 warns of threats that erode both—grace-neglect and bitterness. It anticipates the specific examples in verse 16, including fornication and profanity, and the sobering case of Esau in verse 17. The flow shows that perseverance involves communal guardrails: careful attention to spiritual health, lest small roots produce large defilement. These warnings prepare the reader for the chapter’s later, even weightier contrast of covenants and the call to attentive reverence (vv. 18–29).

v.14Follow after peace with all men, and the sanctification without which no man shall see the Lord:

v.15This passage

v.16lest there be any fornicator, or profane person, as Esau, who for one mess of meat sold his own birthright.

Cross references

Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

  • 1 Corinthians 9:24

    Know ye not that they that run in a race run all, but one receiveth the prize? Even so run; that ye may attain.

  • 1 Corinthians 15:33

    Be not deceived: Evil companionships corrupt good morals.

  • 2 Peter 2:18

    For, uttering great swelling words of vanity, they entice in the lusts of the flesh, by lasciviousness, those who are just escaping from them that live in error;

  • Hebrews 3:12

    Take heed, brethren, lest haply there shall be in any one of you an evil heart of unbelief, in falling away from the living God:

  • Jude 1:20

    But ye, beloved, building up yourselves on your most holy faith, praying in the Holy Spirit,

  • Joshua 22:17

    Is the iniquity of Peor too little for us, from which we have not cleansed ourselves unto this day, although there came a plague upon the congregation of Jehovah,

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