Genesis 22:12
What does Genesis 22:12 mean?
A plain-English look at Genesis 22:12 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What Genesis 22:12 means
The angel's command to stop reveals the purpose of the test: not for God to gain knowledge, but for Abraham's faith to be proven and exhibited. The statement, "for now I know that thou fearest God," signifies that Abraham's unwavering obedience has definitively demonstrated his reverence and profound trust in God, even to the point of not withholding his "only son." God had no intention of letting Isaac die, but He required Abraham's full and sacrificial willingness to obey.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000And he said, Lay not thy hand upon the lad, neither do thou anything unto him; for now I know that thou fearest God, seeing thou hast not withheld thy son, thine only son, from me.
KJV
King James Version · 1611And he said, Lay not thine hand upon the lad, neither do thou any thing unto him: for now I know that thou fearest God, seeing thou hast not withheld thy son, thine only son from me.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901And he said, Lay not thy hand upon the lad, neither do thou anything unto him; for now I know that thou fearest God, seeing thou hast not withheld thy son, thine only son, from me.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949And he said, Let not your hand be stretched out against the boy to do anything to him; for now I am certain that the fear of God is in your heart, because you have not kept back your son, your only son, from me.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862and He saith, `Put not forth thine hand unto the youth, nor do anything to him, for now I have known that thou art fearing God, and hast not withheld thy son, thine only one, from Me.'
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752And he said to him: Lay not thy hand upon the boy, neither do thou any thing to him: now I know that thou fearest God, and hast not spared thy only begotten son for my sake.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890And he said, Stretch not out thy hand against the lad, neither do anything to him; for now I know that thou fearestGod, and hast not withheld thy son, thine only [son], from me.
Context
This verse explains the immediate reason for the divine intervention, directly following the angel's call to Abraham. It clarifies that the true intent of the command was a test of Abraham's heart, not the actual sacrifice of Isaac. This declaration validates Abraham's faith and sets the stage for God's provision of a substitute, confirming that Abraham's obedience was recognized and accepted.
v.11And the angel of Jehovah called unto him out of heaven, and said, Abraham, Abraham: and he said, Here am I.
v.12This passage
v.13And Abraham lifted up his eyes, and looked, and, behold, behind him a ram caught in the thicket by his horns: and Abraham went and took the ram, and offered him up for a burnt-offering in the stead of his son.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Acts 9:31
So the church throughout all Judæa and Galilee and Samaria had peace, being edified; and, walking in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit, was multiplied.
- Matthew 19:29
And every one that hath left houses, or brethren, or sisters, or father, or mother, or children, or lands, for my name’s sake, shall receive a hundredfold, and shall inherit eternal life.
- Romans 5:8
But God commendeth his own love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.
- 1 Corinthians 10:13
There hath no temptation taken you but such as man can bear: but God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye are able; but will with the temptation make also the way of escape, that ye may be able to endure it.
- Micah 6:6
Wherewith shall I come before Jehovah, and bow myself before the high God? shall I come before him with burnt-offerings, with calves a year old?
- James 2:21
Was not Abraham our father justified by works, in that he offered up Isaac his son upon the altar?
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