1 Corinthians 12:4
What does 1 Corinthians 12:4 mean?
A plain-English look at 1 Corinthians 12:4 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What 1 Corinthians 12:4 means
Paul affirms that there are many different spiritual gifts, yet they share one origin: the same Spirit. Diversity is not a problem but a design feature. The Spirit does not clone believers; He equips each for distinct functions that together bless the whole church. This unity in source curbs rivalry and comparison, reminding believers that no gift is self-made. It also frees them to appreciate differences, because each gift bears the Spirit’s signature. The verse lays a cornerstone for harmony: variety does not compete with unity when all flows from the Spirit’s gracious giving.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000Now there are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit.
KJV
King James Version · 1611Now there are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901Now there are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949Now there are different qualities given to men, but the same Spirit.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862And there are diversities of gifts, and the same Spirit;
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752Now there are diversities of graces, but the same Spirit.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890But there are distinctions of gifts, but the same Spirit;
Context
Having set a Christ-centered test in verse 3, Paul begins a threefold statement about diversity and unity. Verse 4 names diverse gifts from the same Spirit. Verse 5 will speak of various ministries under the same Lord, and verse 6 of diverse workings from the same God. This triadic pattern underscores divine harmony as the foundation for church life. After establishing this, verse 7 will state the shared purpose of the gifts, and verses 8–10 will list representative examples. The sequence builds a theological framework before practical enumeration.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Hebrews 2:4
God also bearing witness with them, both by signs and wonders, and by manifold powers, and by gifts of the Holy Spirit, according to his own will.
- 1 Corinthians 12:8
For to one is given through the Spirit the word of wisdom; and to another the word of knowledge, according to the same Spirit:
- Ephesians 4:4
There is one body, and one Spirit, even as also ye were called in one hope of your calling;
- 1 Peter 4:10
according as each hath received a gift, ministering it among yourselves, as good stewards of the manifold grace of God;
- 1 Corinthians 12:28
And God hath set some in the church, first apostles, secondly prophets, thirdly teachers, then miracles, then gifts of healings, helps, governments, divers kinds of tongues.
- Ephesians 4:11
And he gave some to be apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers;
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