1 Corinthians 11:31
What does 1 Corinthians 11:31 mean?
A plain-English look at 1 Corinthians 11:31 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What 1 Corinthians 11:31 means
Paul offers hope: if we judged ourselves truly, we would not be judged. Honest self-examination and repentance avert God’s heavier discipline. The right response to the warning is not despair but sobriety that leads to correction. The Lord invites His people to align themselves with the truth before He must intervene more forcefully. This keeps the Supper a means of grace. Self-judgment is not morbid introspection, but a faith-filled reckoning with our sin and with Christ’s mercy, leading to restored fellowship with God and one another at the Table.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000But if we discerned ourselves, we should not be judged.
KJV
King James Version · 1611For if we would judge ourselves, we should not be judged.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901But if we discerned ourselves, we should not be judged.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949But if we were true judges of ourselves, punishment would not come on us.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862for if ourselves we were discerning, we would not be being judged,
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752But if we would judge ourselves, we should not be judged.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890But if we judged ourselves, so were we not judged.
Context
This verse follows the report of divine discipline with a gracious path forward. It bridges to verse 32, which clarifies the nature and purpose of the Lord’s judgment as fatherly chastening to prevent final condemnation. With the theological frame complete, Paul will then give practical directives that show what self-judgment looks like in community: waiting for one another and separating ordinary hunger from the sacred meal (verses 33–34).
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- 1 John 1:9
If we confess our sins, he is faithful and righteous to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
- 1 Corinthians 11:28
But let a man prove himself, and so let him eat of the bread, and drink of the cup.
- Revelation 3:2
Be thou watchful, and establish the things that remain, which were ready to die: for I have found no works of thine perfected before my God.
- Luke 15:18
I will arise and go to my father, and will say unto him, Father, I have sinned against heaven, and in thy sight:
- Psalms 32:3
When I kept silence, my bones wasted away Through my groaning all the day long.
- Revelation 2:5
Remember therefore whence thou art fallen, and repent and do the first works; or else I come to thee, and will move thy candlestick out of its place, except thou repent.
Related questions readers ask
Keep reading
Want to dig deeper? Explore 1 Corinthians 11
Hand-picked devotionals, topical studies, and pastoral answers that draw on 1 Corinthians 11.
Topics that quote it
Topic
Bible Verses About Communion
Communion, often called the Lord's Supper, is a sacred practice remembering Jesus' sacrifice and looking forward to His return.
Topic
Bible Verses About Body Image
Our bodies are fearfully and wonderfully made by God, and these scriptures help us to see ourselves through His eyes.
Topic
Bible Verses About God’s Calling
Explore what it means to be called by God, whether to salvation, service, or a particular purpose in life.
What the Bible says about…
Verses for this moment
Verses for
Bible Verses for the Fear of Death
When you're afraid to die — what scripture promises about the last enemy.
Verses for
Bible Verses for When Your Marriage Is Falling Apart
When the silence at home is louder than the words — verses to pray for your marriage.
Verses for
Bible Verses for When You're Struggling With Addiction
When the cycle won't break — verses for the long road home.