1 Corinthians 11:3
What does 1 Corinthians 11:3 mean?
A plain-English look at 1 Corinthians 11:3 in WEB alongside six other public-domain English translations, with cross-references and chapter context.
What 1 Corinthians 11:3 means
Paul lays down a key principle: an ordered relationship of headship. Christ is the head of every man; the man is the head of the woman; and God is the head of Christ. This is not about worth or salvation, but about role and relation. Even within the Godhead there is order without inferiority—Christ is subject to the Father’s will, yet fully divine. Likewise, in the church and in marriage, there is a structure meant to honor God. This headship underlies the symbols used in worship. It frames how men and women present themselves when praying or prophesying, so that their conduct communicates honor to Christ and to one another.
Parallel translations
WEB
World English Bible · 2000But I would have you know, that the head of every man is Christ; and the head of the woman is the man; and the head of Christ is God.
KJV
King James Version · 1611But I would have you know, that the head of every man is Christ; and the head of the woman is the man; and the head of Christ is God.
ASV
American Standard Version · 1901But I would have you know, that the head of every man is Christ; and the head of the woman is the man; and the head of Christ is God.
BBE
Bible in Basic English · 1949But it is important for you to keep this fact in mind, that the head of every man is Christ; and the head of the woman is the man, and the head of Christ is God.
YLT
Young's Literal Translation · 1862and I wish you to know that of every man the head is the Christ, and the head of a woman is the husband, and the head of Christ is God.
DRA
Douay-Rheims (Challoner) · 1752But I would have you know that the head of every man is Christ: and the head of the woman is the man: and the head of Christ is God.
DBY
Darby Bible · 1890But I wish you to know that the Christ is the head of every man, but woman's head [is] the man, and the Christ's headGod.
Context
This doctrinal foundation explains the symbolic instructions that follow. Before mentioning veils or hair, Paul roots his words in who God is and how He orders relationships. The readers must keep this in mind to avoid treating the next verses as mere cultural customs. Verses 4–6 apply the headship principle to men and women in public worship. Verses 7–10 look back to creation for support, and verses 11–12 add a balancing note of mutual dependence in the Lord.
Cross references
Related passages from across Scripture, drawn from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.
- Ephesians 5:22
Wives, be in subjection unto your own husbands, as unto the Lord.
- Ephesians 1:20
which he wrought in Christ, when he raised him from the dead, and made him to sit at his right hand in the heavenly places,
- 1 Corinthians 3:23
and ye are Christ’s; and Christ is God’s.
- Isaiah 52:13
Behold, my servant shall deal wisely, he shall be exalted and lifted up, and shall be very high.
- Philippians 2:7
but emptied himself, taking the form of a servant, being made in the likeness of men;
- Colossians 2:19
and not holding fast the Head, from whom all the body, being supplied and knit together through the joints and bands, increaseth with the increase of God.
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